考研《英语一》贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州罗甸县2023年预测试题含解析

考研英语一贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州罗甸县2023年预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) The day before Christmas I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again.It wasnt much.I 1 being poor，not having enough to 2 my small children a few simple toys.As I was 3 I noticed the Salvation Army(救世军) bell ringer at the 4 .I felt bad again because I didnt feel I could 5 anything to give him.I started walking towards the entrance 6 two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me.The first was a 7 ，new Cadillac which became the 8 of me the moment I saw it.“How 9 ，”I thought，“would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that！” The second car， 10 ，was an ancient car more shabby than the one I was driving.A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store 11 past the bell ringer without a second 12 .Out of the old car came a young mother with three small children following 13 behind her.Her clothes looked as 14 as her car，yet she stopped at the entrance and 15 a bill.In that second a(n) 16 touched me，my envy and dislike 17 me，and all the love and joy filled me.I fished a bill out of my own purse， 18 it in the Salvation Army kettle，and wished the 19 a “Merry Christmas！”Now I felt I was a poor man but rich on the 20 .After finding a few things for my kids，I drove home with my heart singing.1、AhatedBpermittedCescapedDregretted2、AmakeBbuyCawardDlend3、Apulling outBsettling inCgetting outDcutting in4、Aparking spaceBcounterCparking lotDentrance5、AspareBsplitCspendDsave6、AthoughBsinceCwhenDif7、AsharpBdullCpureDshiny8、AtargetBenvyCitemDbargain9、AniceBpreciousCrareDexpensive10、AthereforeBhoweverCanyhowDbesides11、AmerelyBrightChopefullyDseldom12、AsmileBnodCglanceDwave13、AfirmlyBbravelyCcasuallyDclosely14、Aworn outBcast downCtired outDbroken down15、ApaidBpassedCdonatedDrejected16、AequalityBsympathyCapprovalDwarmth17、AleftBvisitedCreachedDmissed18、AtookBhandedCstartedDdropped19、AsalesmanBbell ringerCwomanDman driver20、AwealthBluckCinsideDoutsideSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A new restaurant in Indonesia is on a mission (使命) to support locals trapped in poverty, many of whom are earning less than $25 a month, by providing them with an alternative way to pay for their food.The Methane Gas Canteen, run by husband and wife team Sarimin and Suyatmi, is located in an unexpected place for an eatery Jatibarang Landfill. The landfill is a mountain of purifying waste, where poor locals spend their days collecting plastic and glass to sell. Meanwhile, the couple, who spent 40 years collecting waste before opening the restaurant, is busy cooking.What makes the restaurant unusual, aside from its location, is that no cash is required to pay for meals. Poor people have the option to pay for their food with recyclable waste instead of cash. Sarimin weighs the plastic customers bring in, calculates its worth, and then deduct that value from the cost of the meal, giving any extra value back to the customer. The scheme is part of the communitys solution to reduce waste in the landfill and recycle non-degradable plastics.“I think we recycle 1 tonne of plastic waste a day, which is a lot. This way, the plastic waste doesnt pile up, drift down the river and cause flooding,” said Saimin. “It benefits everyone.”The restaurant seats about 30 people and serves meals that cost between $0.40 and $0.80 each. Since opening the canteen Sarimin and Suyatmi have seen their daily income more than double to $15 a day.“Im happy to see our customers enjoying their meals,” Sarimin told NHK World. “The poor must also have the right to enjoy healthy eating. I want to give them that chance as much as possible.”1、What do we know about Jatibarang Landfill?AIt is a good place for people to eat mealsBIt is a place where locals collect plastic and glass to sellCIt is a mountain which attracts many touristsDIt is a modem plastic recycling plant.2、What makes the Methane Gas Canteen different?AIts location and the way to pay for meals.BThe delicious food and the kind-hearted owner.CIts location and those strange customers.DIts customers and the way to pay for meal.3、What does the underlined word mean?AIncreaseBReplaceCRemoveDEqual4、Which of the following is NOT true?ASarimin and Suyatmi recycle plastic waste only to make money.BThe plastic waste may cause flooding.CThe restaurant seats around 30 people at pre