考研《英语一》浙江省杭州市下城区2023年预测试卷含解析

考研英语一浙江省杭州市下城区2023年预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)As more cities and companies become increasing international, there is a growing number of children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often  1  to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a(n)  2  impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks  3  history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly  4  lives, a key  5 in describing TCKs. They often  6  their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents culture. They are  7  to new cultures and to other people in the community who  8  move constantly. Their numbers  9  into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Ease of  10  and constant relocation of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this  11 .The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have  12  a host of cultural identities, and have built relationships to all the cultures,  13  not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCKs life experience, the sense of  14  is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are no  15 . But it is  16 , after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare  17  and local issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-culturalists and  18  future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators. They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their global and  19  lives. So, whatever one chooses to label the international students as -TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls -we will gain unbelievable  20 .1、A referredBappealedCsubscribedDsubmitted2、AinitialBtemporaryCimmediateDtremendous3、Adown onBback onCup toDforward to4、AadventurousBmobileCcivilizedDprimitive5、AfigureBreasonCcauseDfactor6、AdriveBdivideCaccompanyDinvite7、AconnectedBaddictedCexposedDcommitted8、AfrequentlyBalsoCrarelyDaltogether9、AchangeBburstCbreakDextend10、AcommunicationBtravelCinteractionDexport11、AtraditionBshiftCoptionDtrend12、ArevealedBdiscoveredCaccumulatedDaccelerated13、Aas                       BsoCwhenDwhile14、AbelongingBachievementCpossessingDresponsibility15、AexceptionBdenyingCdoubtfulDdifferent16、AclearBvitalCuniversalDessential17、AinternationalBupdatedCcomplicatedDspecific18、AluckilyBnecessarilyChopefullyDgenerally19、AprofessionalBspiritualCmaterialDcolorful20、AawardsBrewardsCpopularityDsuccessSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A mother, Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex, and her nine-year-old son have been named the UKs most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements.Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adams birthday parties to her clothing, and she recycles everything from empty pens to milk bottle tops. “Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around £ 11, 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability,” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now. It is fun seeing what you can make with unwanted or broken things. Growing your own food is great exercise, good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutritious and tastier.”“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really roused in 2008 when Adam was born. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness of the kind of planet were bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.” She began going to talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her sons birth. Later, she gave up her high-powered job, as she ran a video company with her brother, to do her job full-time. Today, she organizes talks and workshops. She runs a repair café, where people can bring everything to be fixed. Her recycling program helps people reuse wastes. Toothpaste tubes, for example, which Carrie sends to the Philippines, are turned into purses by an o