考研《英语一》日照市东港区2023年预测密卷含解析
考研英语一日照市东港区2023年预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why should you go to college? One important answer to this question is more _16_. As opposed to generations of the past, high school graduates today are _17_ to get the number of high-paid jobs that were _18_ available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on _19_, and the importance of a college education today can be _20_ to that of a high school education forty years ago. It _21_ as the gateway to better choices and more opportunity. There are _22_ reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students _23_ a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the _24_ of top experts in their fields. It _25_ students to think, ask questions, and _26_ new ideas, which allows for additional growth and _27_ and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market _28_ those who have not experienced a higher education.The importance of a college education is also because of the opportunity to _29_ valuable resources. The more connections which are _30_ during your college career, the more _31_ you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, _32_, the importance of a college education has not been exhausted. Having a college degree often _33_ greater promotion opportunity.So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does not begin and end with the _34_ aspect. A good education is _35_ from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many high school students, what is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.1、Atime Bfreedom Crespect Dopportunity2、Alikely Bunable Cafraid Dunwilling3、Aonce Bjust Cnever Dalso4、Anature Bculture Cknowledge Dagriculture5、Areferred Badded Cdevoted Dcompared6、Afollows Bserves Cunites Ddisappears7、Aadditional Bsecret Cinteresting Dfinancial8、Adiscuss Bignore Cexperience Dimagine9、Astories Brequests Csuggestion Dlecture10、Ahelps Bencourages Cforbids Dadvises11、Adesign Bexplore Cchange Drefuse12、Adevelopment Bpayment Cagreement Dexperiment13、Afor Bover Cin Dwith14、Aadmire Bsatisfy Cgain Dnotice15、Aremoved Bcollected Cexplained Dcontrolled16、Ainventions Bchoices Cworries Dsalaries17、Abesides Btherefore Chowever Dotherwise18、Asaves Bincludes Censures Dmeans19、Alife Bcharacter Ccommunication Djob20、Afree Brare Cbeneficial DabsentSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 In the fight to conserve tropical rainforests, heres a tool you dont often hear about:orange peels. Specifically, 12,000 tons of them, dumped (倾倒) on the land. “You dont usually associate waste treatment with biodiversity benefits, something thats good for the environment.Tim Treuer is an ecologist at Princeton University. and hes talking about a unique conservation story. It started in the early 1990s, when an orange juice producer cal led Del Oro set up a company near the Guanacaste Conservation Area in Costa Rica, a region that contains several national parks and a widlife protection zone.Del Oro needed somewhere to dump the orange peels, and the company also owned forested land next to the parkland that it had no intention of growing crops on. So a deal was struck: if Del Oro donated its forested land, it could dump orange peel waste on degraded(退化的) land within the conservation area. Then a thousand dump trucks worth of orange peels were lying on the land in 1998. “And within about six months the orange peels had been turned from orange peels into this thick black rich soil.”“I couldnt even find the site the fist time I saw it.” He couldnt find it because, over 16 years, the orange peel waste had sent the land on a journey to become a vine-choked jungle, with three times the diversity of tree species of the neighboring control plot, richer soil and a much thicker covering. In other words, the experiment was a success. The results appear in the journal Restoration Ecology.Treuer says perhaps this lesson could be applied elsewhere. “Its a shame that we live in a world with nutrient-limited degraded ecosystems and also nutrient-rich waste streams. Wed like to see those things come together a little bit. Thats not license for any a
