2022年黑龙江省鸡西市考研外语知识点汇总（含答案）

2022年黑龙江省鸡西市考研外语知识点汇总（含答案）学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(3题)1.A might B distance C air D power2.A beneath B from C under D beyond3.A flakes B flocks C chips D cakes二、阅读理解(5题)4.5.It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that _.A most ministers were suspicious of Hoons conductB Hoon will not do anything without consulting BlairC Blair should not divert his responsibility to his CabinetD MPs think that it is Blair who drags the country into the war6.The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to 。A. criminals B. pigeons C. the stolen cars D. demands for money 7.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_.Athe war led to the ultimate union of all English authorsBJack Lindsay was less and less popular in EnglandCJack Lindsay focused exclusively on domestic affairsDthe radical writers were greatly influenced by the war8.三、1.Use of English(20题)9.(20)A.ideal B.image C.stereotype D.criterion 10.(2)A.pace B.step C.rhythm D.march 11.(15)A.but B.otherwise C.likewise D.or 12.(12)A.understanding B.denotation C.sense D.significance 13.(18)A.in line with B.in terms of C.in regard to D.in exchange for 14.(19)A.waver B.hesitate C.haste D.stop 15.(9)A.the rest B.another C.the other D.others 16.(11)A.made B.created C.looked like D.meant 17.(14)A.reading B.understanding C.working D.skimming 18.(4)A.at least B.at most C.at last D.at the cost 19.(16)A.pursued B.persisted C.perceived D.polished 20.(7)A.that B.than C.as D.which 21.(3)A.down B.at C.up D.on 22. A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than that is possible to learn in general history classes. Most (1)_ history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and war. (2)_, art history (3)_ on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious (4)_, emotions, and psychology. (5)_, information about the daily activities of our own can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the (6)_ qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is (7)_; that is, facts about political are given, but (8)_ are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is (9)_: it reflects emotions and impressions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya severely criticized the Spanish government for its (10)_ of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic (11)_ were used in Pablo Picasso's Guemica to express the (12)_ of War. (13)_, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera depicted these Mexican artists' concealed (14)_ and sadness about social problems.In the same way, art can (15)_ a culture's religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was (16)_ the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. (17)_ most people couldn't read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls. (18)_, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its (19)_ of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are (20)_.A.interesting B.plausible C.superior D.typical 23. It has been justly said that while "we speak with our vocal organs we (1)_ with our whole bodies," All of us communicate with one another (2)_, as well as with words. Sometimes we know what we're doing, as with the use of gestures such as the thumbs-up sign to indicate that we (3)_ But most of the time we're not aware that we're doing it. We gesture with eyebrows or a hand, meet someone else's eyes and (4)_. These actions we (5)_ are random and incidental. But researchers (6)_ that there is a system of them almost as consistent and comprehensible as language, and they conclude that there is a whole (7)_ of body language, (8)_ the way we move, the gestures we employ, the posture we adopt, the facial expression we (9)_, the extent to which we touch and the distance we stand (10)_ each other.The body language serves a variety of purposes. Firstly it can replace verbal communication, (11)_ with the use of gesture. Secondly it can modify verbal communication. Loudness and (12)_ of voice is an example here. Thirdly 'it regulates social interaction: turn taking is largely governed by non-verbal (13)_. Finally it conveys our emotions and attitudes. This is (14)_ important for successful cross-culture communication.Every culture has its own body language, and childre