小学英语家教课件

May 10, 2009一. 鼠Rat 英语中用以比喻讨厌鬼，可耻的人，告密者，密探，破坏罢工的人；美国俚语指新学生、下流女人。 当看到 smell a rat 这一词组时，是指人们怀疑在做错某事。二. 牛Ox 涉及“牛”的汉语成语很多，如 “对牛弹琴”。英语中涉及 “Ox”的表达方式则不多。用 Ox eyed 形容眼睛大的人三. 虎Tiger 指凶恶的人，虎狼之徒；英国人指穿制服的马夫；口语中常指比赛的劲敌。中国和东南亚国家常以 Paper tiger 比喻貌似强大而实质虚弱的敌人。词组ride the tiger 表示以非常不确定或危险的方式生活。 四. 兔Hare 在英国俚语中，hare 指坐车不买票的人。与 hare 组成的词组有：make a hare of sb.愚弄某人。 1. First catch your hare.勿谋之过早（意指：不要过于乐观）。 五. 龙Dragon 龙在中国人民的心目中占有崇高的位置，有关龙的成语非常多，且含有褒义。在外国语言中，赞扬龙的词语非常之少，且含有贬义。如“dragon”指凶暴的人，严厉的人，凶恶严格的监护人，凶恶的老妇人（尤指很少给在其看管下姑娘自由的老妇人）等。the old Dragon：魔鬼。 六. 蛇Snake 指冷酷阴险的人，虚伪的人，卑鄙的人；美国俚语指追求和欺骗少女的男子或男阿飞。由此看到，在英语中，“snake”往往含有贬义。如： to warm a snake in ones bosom.养虎贻患，姑息坏人。七. 马Horse 英美国家的人很喜欢马，因此，用“horse”这个词组成的词组、成语、谚语非常之多，此举几例： get on the high horse. 摆架子，目空一切。 work like a horse.辛苦的干活。 . horse doctor.兽医、庸医。 八. 羊Sheep 英语中指害羞而忸怩的人，胆小鬼，驯服的人。有关 sheep 的谚语不少。 Theres a black sheep in every flock.每一羊群里都会有一只黑羊，丑儿子家家有（意指：每个家里都会有个败家子。） He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.甘心做绵羊，早晚喂豹狼（人弱受人欺）。 九. 猴Monkey monkey 作名词时指顽童、淘气鬼，猴子似的人，易受欺的人。如：What are you doing, you young monkey !你在干什么呀，小捣蛋鬼！ monkey 作动词时指胡闹、瞎弄、捣蛋。如：Stop monkeying about with the TV set !不要瞎弄电视机！ 十. 鸡Cock 指首领，头目，神气十足的人 Live like fighting cock.生活很好，尤指吃得好谈。 用 cock 表达的谚语：It is a sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock.牝鸡司晨，家之不祥（意指：丈夫软弱而一切由妻子作主的家庭是不会幸福的，当然这是一种夫权思想）。 十一. 狗Dog 汉语中常用“ 狗” 比喻人，如 “忠实走狗”、“看家狗”，成语“ 狗苟蝇营”、“狗彘不若”等。在英语中除了喻人外，还有丰富多彩的词组、谚语等。 dog 作名词时指无赖汉，坏蛋、废物，不受喜爱（或欢迎）的人。有时加形容词修饰可指各种人，如：You dirty dog !你这个坏小子！a lucky dog.幸运儿 1. Barking dogs seldom bite.吠犬不咬人（意指：对于高声发出恐吓，或惯于大声吼叫的人，勿须当真）。 2. Every dog has his day.凡人皆有得意日（意指：大家都有走运的一天）。 3. Dog does not eat dog.同类不相残；同室不操戈。 十二. 猪Boar 在英语中 boar 一词指未阉割的公猪和公野猪，涉及猪的词语有 pig（猪、小猪、野猪），hog（食用猪Conversation 1A: Can you tell me the Chinese zodiac? 你能说说中国属相吗？B: Let me have a try. I know rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. 让我试试看。我知道老鼠、牛、老虎、兔子、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。 A: Wow, you are so smart. 哇， 你真聪明。B: When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？A: I was born in the 2000 year, the year of the Cock. Or I was born under the sigh of Cock. 我生在 2000 年，就是鸡年。A: Which sigh of the Chinese zodiac was your daddy born under?你爸爸是什么属相？B: My daddy was born under the sigh of Ox. 我爸爸属牛。Conversation 2B: What word or phrase can you use to replace hello?你能用什么词语或者短语代替打招呼？A: I can use “hi”, “how is going” or “hey” to replace hello.我能用“hi”, “how is going” 或者 “hey” 来代替打招呼。B: Good! And can you use a word to replace “drawing nigh”?很好，你能用一个词代替很快来临吗？A: I can use “near” or “coming soon” to replace “drawing nigh”.我能用“near” or “coming soon”来代替很快来临。Conversation 3B: Whats the relationship between a word and a sentence?词和句子之间有什么关系？A: A word is an element of a sentence. And a sentence is composed by some words. 词是句子的构成要素。句子由词语组成。A Family Picture 全家福Hello, everyone. Today I will introduce my family picture to you. In this picture, there are all of my family members and relatives. Form the left on and from the last row, you can see my younger brothers and my elder brothers. In the second row from the last are my uncle, my aunt, my grandparents, my great-grandparents and my parents. In the first row are my younger sisters and elder sisters. Our family relationship are very close. 大家好。今天我给大家介绍一下我们家的全家福。在这张全家福中有我们家所有的家庭成员和亲戚。从左后一排起，分别是我的弟弟还有哥哥。第二排分别是我的婶婶、叔叔、祖父、祖母、曾祖父、曾祖母、爸爸和妈妈。第一排是我的姐姐和妹妹们。我们全家的关系非常亲密。May 17, 2009Conversation 1A: Where do you live? 你住在哪里？B: I live in Huaxia Apartment. 我住在华夏公寓。A: Which floor do you live in? 你住在几楼？B: I live in the third floor. 我住在三楼。A: How many rooms are there in your family? 你家有几间房？B: There are five rooms in my family. 我家有五间房。A: Which room do you sleep in? 你睡哪一间？B: I sleep in the smallest one. 我睡最小哪一间。A: Which one is your parents living room? 哪间是你父母的卧室B: The biggest one is my parents living room.最大那间是我父母的卧室。A: Where is the bath room? 洗澡间在哪里？B: Oh, the bath room is in the washing room. 哦，洗澡间在洗手间里面。A: Which room is the washing room? 哪间是洗手间？B: The one near my house room. 挨着我书房那一间。A: Which one is your house? 哪间是你的书房？B: The one beside my parents living room. 在我父母卧室旁边那一间。A: Do you have a guest room? 你们家有客房吗？B: Yes, of course. Its near my bedroom. 当然有。就在我的卧室旁边。A: Can you show me your kitchen? 你能带我看看你们家的厨房吗？B: Sure. My mum is cooking in the kitchen. She asks you to have a lunch with us. Is it convenient for you? 当然可以。我妈妈正在厨房做饭呢。她请你中午留下来和我们一起吃饭。你方便吗？A: Thank you very much. I am very glad to. 非常感谢！我很乐意。Conversation 2A: Whats your relationship between you and that young man?你和那位年轻人是什么关系？B: Oh, that man is my husband. 哦，他是我丈夫。A: Wow, he is so handsome. When did you get married with him?哇哦，他真帅。你们什么时候结婚的？B: About two year before. 大概两年前吧。A: And who are they beside your husband? 你丈夫旁边是谁？B: They are my father-in-law and mother-in-law. 他们是我的公公婆婆。A: Are they friendly to you? 他们对你好嘛？B: Yes, they consider me as their daughter. And I also love them. 很好，他们像亲闺女一样待我。我也爱他们。Describe picturesHello, everyone. My name is Sixuan. Today, I will describe