2022年英语中考1600词知识点和基础练习---字母B

2考试大纲词汇表词性词意知识点baby bebn.婴儿back bækad.a.n.回（原处）；向后后面的背后；后部；背bring back 使想起   归还go  back to追溯到talk backcall sb backcall sb back to come back to life苏醒。恢复健康look back on/at 回忆sleep on your back 仰睡backgroundbækrandn.背景badbæda.坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的worse  worst    badly严重的 非常be bad for  do badly in 受伤严重   be badly hurt/bagbægn.书包；提包；袋子ball bln.球balloonblunn.气球bamboo bæmbun.竹banana bnn; (US) bnænn.香蕉bank bækn.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行Bank of Chinabaseballbesbln.棒球basicbeska.基本的basis base   be based on 以。为基础be basic tobasket bskt; (US) bæsktn.篮子basketballbsktbln.篮球bathroombrumn.浴室be bi(am,is,are,was,were)v.是（原形），成为beach bitn.海滨，海滩beann.豆，毫无价值的东西bear be(r)（bore,born）n.v.熊生育，忍受bear withbear oneself bear sb doingbeat(beat, beaten) bitv.n.敲打；跳动；打赢（音乐）节拍beat against /onbeautiful bjutf()la.美丽的，美观的beautybeautifullybecausebkz;(US)bkconj.因为become(became, become) bkmv.变得；成为bed bedn.床bedroombedrumn.寝室，卧室beefbifn.牛肉beforebf(r)prep.ad.conj.在以前；在前面以前   在.之前the year before last yearthan ever before 比以往任何时候begin(began,begun) bnv.开始，着手beginning    beginner初学者begin with 以/开始begin to do/doingto begin with=at first 首先inthe beginningfrom beginning to endbehind bhandprep.ad.(表示位置)在后面 在后面；向后fall behind 落后    take the lead leave ath behindstay /remain behind 留下来believe blivv.相信；认为believe in (品质) & believe（话）believable  可信任的      unbelievablecan't believe my eyes/earsbelieve it or notit is believed that 人们相信。Seeing is believing.bell beln.钟，铃；钟（铃）声；钟形物belowblprep.在下面beside bsadprep.在.旁边；靠近bestn.a.最好的人，最好的事物最好的bettern./a较好者。较好的between btwinprep.在（两者）之间，在中间exercise between classes 课间操bigba.大的bigger  biggestIt's not a big deal. 没什么大不了bike=bicyclebakn.自行车billbln.帐单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币birdbdn.鸟birth bn.出生；诞生birthday bden.生日biscuitbsktn.饼干bit btn.一点，一些，少量A bit +adj&adva bit of+不可数名词a little+ 可数名词单数           +不可数名词/+adj&advblack blækn.a.黑色黑色的blackboard blækbdn.黑板blind blandn.瞎的the blind blindnessbe blind to 对。视而不见turn a blind eye to 睁一只眼闭一只眼blockn.街区bloodn.血，血液bleedbleedingbleed to deathblousen.（女士）短上衣，衬衫blow(blew, blown) blv.吹；刮风；吹气blow  out 吹灭put  out 扑灭blow awayblue blua.蓝色i feel blue = i am sadboard bdn.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部boat btn.小船，小舟be  in the same boatbodybdin.身体book bkn.v.书；本子预定，定（房间、车票等）book a ticket/roomboreda.无聊的，无趣的be  bored with boringbra.乏味的；无聊的bornbna.出生be born with be born to doborrow brv.（向别人）借用；借lend &borrow& keepboss bsn.领班；老板both ba.pron.两；双两者；双方both. and . 既。又     复数用法either .or  要么。y要么neither . nor 既不。也不not only.but (also)there beboth sides /either side/ each side of.bottle  bt()ln.瓶子bottom btmn.底部；底from the bottom of one's heart 衷心地bowl bln.碗box bksn.盒子，箱子boy bn.男孩brain brenn.脑子brain stormon the brain 念念不忘Blow one's brain outbravebreva.勇敢的bravey     bravelybe brave to dobread bredn.面包；食物，粮食；生计bread and butterbreak(broke, broken) brekv打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开brokenbreak down出故障break out爆发break in闯入break up 结束，破裂break into pieccesbreak the record/slience/ice/heart/laws/promisetake a breakbreakfast brekfstn.早餐bridge brdn.桥overbright brata.明亮的；聪明的bright futurebright simile 灿烂的微笑bring(brought, brought) brvt.拿来，带来，取来bring about 导致bring back 归还  回忆bring up  养育 提出bring down 落下bring out 取出   呈现bring into usebring out the best in me展现出我最好的一面Britainn.大不列颠Britisha.英国（人）的brother brð(r)n.兄；弟brown brann.a.褐色，棕色褐色的，棕色的brush brv.n.刷；擦刷子build(built, built) bldv.建筑；造； 增强n.体型building     rebuildbuild a teambulid friendship with sbbuild sb up 增强体质 be of medium buildRome wasn't built in a day. building bldn.建筑物；房屋；大楼burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt) bnv.燃，烧；着火；使烧焦；使晒黑burning burn one's skin 晒伤burn to the ground 全部烧毁bus bsn.公共汽车business bznsn.（本分）工作；职业；生意；交易；事业on businessmind your own businessit's none of your businessbusy bza.忙（碌）的busier  busiestbusilybusinessbusinessmanrun a business/companybut bt, btconj.Prep.