6CATTI 法律英语词汇 01中南财法硕复试全解

CATTI笔译法律汉译英词汇（古罗马的）元老院the Senate大明律Criminal Law of the Ming Dynasty大清律例the Criminal Laws of the Qing Dynasty法国民法典Code Civile de Francais汉莫拉比法典Code of Hammurabi中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法the Basic Law of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC按照出资比例in proportion to ones respective contributions to the investment按照法律规定according to the law案件case案件诉讼费litigation cost案由cause of action颁布issue; promulgate办案handle a case办理deal with办理注销登记cancel the registration帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪crime of aiding a client to destroy or forge evidence绑架妇女儿童罪crime of kidnapping women and children包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crime of harboring drug criminals包庇罪crime of concealing the murder保税区bonded area保险法Insurance Law保险凭证insurance certificate保证/担保warranty; guarantee保证金bail保证金账户margin account保证人/担保人guarantor保证书indemnity; covenant of warranty保证条款warranty保值利率inflation-proof interest rate报复陷害罪case of retaliation and frame-ups被裁定为be adjudged to be被陈述人representee被代理人the principal被告人辩解statement of the defendant被侵权人the infringed被视为be deemed as被宣布为非法be declared illegal本人名义in ones name必然因果关系positive causal relationship必要共同犯罪indispensable joint crime边缘法学borderline jurisprudence标的subject matter剥夺权利deprival of rights驳回dismiss; reject驳回上诉reject an appeal补偿报酬compensatory payment补偿制度compensation system补充规定supplementary provision不成文法unwritten law不服一审判决refuse to accept the first-instance judgment不具有法律效力null; void不可分割的权利impartible right不可抗力force majeure不可侵犯性inviolability不可让与性inalienability不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation不履行合同breach of contract不履行合约repudiation of the contract不名誉的行为及手法dishonorable conduct and practices不能犯impossibility; unrealized offense不时frequently不予支持unassisted不作为omission部门规章regulation财产保全property preservation财产的添附accretion of property; property accession财产抵押权property mortgage财产法property law财产分割properties division财产关系和人身关系property relationships and personal relationships财产管理人property administrator; custodian of property财产混同confusion; hotchpot财产继承权the right of inheritance财产留置权encumbrance财产所有权property right裁定ruling; order裁定撤销原判决make a written order to set aside the judgment采用书面形式in written form参加恐怖活动组织罪crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities参照具体情况in the light of actual conditions仓单warehouse voucher草签合同initial a contract; sign a referendum contract产权关系property relations产权制度property order长期合同long-term contract偿付能力solvency capability of reimbursement超出法律权限的extralegal超过权限exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction超越代理权beyond the scope of ones power of agency超越管辖权excess of jurisdiction超越职权范围overstep ones authority撤销并发回给reversed and remanded to (the original court)撤销合同cancellation of contract撤销权right of rescission; right of revocation撤销要约revocation of offer; revoke an offer撤销遗赠cancellation of will; revocation of will陈述state承担assume承担责任be responsible for承典人pledge; pawnee承认confess承运人carrier承运人本人的过失actual fault of the carrier承运人的留置权carriers lien诚实信用原则principle of honesty and credibility; principle of honesty and good faith; good faith principle; bona fide principle诚信原则principle of good faith城市住宅局City House Bureau乘人之危take advantage of ones unfavorable position惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency惩办少数、改造多数的原则principle of punishing the few and reforming the many惩罚措施punitive measure惩罚性的损害赔偿punitive damages惩罚性制裁punitive sanction惩罚与教育相结合combination of punishment and education抽逃出资罪crime of flight of capital contribution抽象行政行为abstract administrative act出口骗税犯罪活动criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates in export出口退税制度the system of refunding taxes on exported goods出口押汇bill purchased出于对法律的无知from ignorance of law出于恶意from malevolence出资比例ratio of investments除（本法）另有规定外except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)除外责任条款exclusive clause处罚penalty处分财产dispose of properties处分权act of disposition处分原则principle of disposition处以刑罚inflict punishment处以有期徒刑sentence to fixed-term imprisonment触犯violate触犯法律break the law; violate the law触犯公共利益encroach on the public interests触犯国际利益go against the states interests触犯人民利益encroach on the interests of the people; go against the peoples interests传统法律观念traditional ideas of law传销pyramid selling船舶承租人charterer船舶抵押的消灭extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortgage of the ship; ship mortgage船舶抵押权的设定establishment of mortgage of the ship船舶抵押权登记registration of ship mortgage船舶留置权possessory lien; lien of ship串通collaboration次要规则secondary rule从宽处理lenient punishment, liberal punishment从宽解释原则doctrine of liberal construction从轻处罚impose a lenient sentence从重处罚give a severer punishment村民委员会the village committee存款机构deposit-taking institution措辞wording错漏error; mistake答辩状the defense答复reply打官司initiate l