湖南省娄底市云溪中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省娄底市云溪中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.   A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed参考答案：B2. I didn't realize my mother loves me so such until I received her gift for my 18th birthday, a diary_ the process of my growthArecorded          Bto record  Crecording         Dhaving recorded参考答案：C3. - How I regret making the stupid mistake!  - Yes. I       your doing it another way at that time, but in vain.A.      have suggested    B. suggested       C. would suggest       D. had suggested参考答案：B略4. After closing the envelope，the secretary        me stamps on firmly     Alicked                                           Bsucked    Cstruck                                          Dstuck参考答案：D 5.  How often do you go to see a movie?_, but usually once a month.A. Its a secret    B. Have no idea         C. As usual               D. It depends参考答案：D 6. -Hi, Peter. Im afraid I cant have dinner with you tomorrow night.    -_. Dont you remember all of us agreed on it yesterday?    A. How come?    B. So what?         C. It depends!        D. No wonder!参考答案：A7.  So convenient _ to pay by credit card that more and more people apply for their credit cards.        A. do people find            B. people find it      C. find people              D. do people find it 参考答案：D8. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed            into the sports club.A. going       B. to go          C. go          D. gone参考答案：B略9. . When we saw the road  with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked参考答案：Dblock意思为“封阻、拦阻”，及物动词，公路是被雪封阻了，所以只能D选项done的形式是被动，其他选项均为主动10. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert even if it means _in a queue all night. A. to stand            B. stood                C. standing             D. to be stood参考答案：C11. Clearly, in a system _ every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone, it may be difficult to achieve progress.   A. that        B. when      C. where      D. which 参考答案：C略12. The sun heats the earth, _is very important to living thingsA. that            B. which          C. what          D. of which参考答案：B13. So difficult _it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for some advice. A. I did find                     B. did I find               C. Ive found                D. have I found 参考答案：B.14. . My aunt even goes so far as to _ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the exact meaning of a word in English!A. hope             B. tell             C. declare          D. doubt      参考答案：C略15. The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country _ has produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction".A. which                B. who                         C. where               D. as参考答案：B二、 书面表达16. 某英文报社举办以 “I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动， 你打算投稿。 请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1你为什么喜欢读书；2你喜欢哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学literature等）？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右；参考答案：I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as goods friends in my life. As we know , books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us choose from , like history books , literary books and so on. But what interesting me most is literary books , especially those by famous writers. For one thing , they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another , they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading? 要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意：词数120左右。【亮点说明】这是一篇英语短文，要点明确，语言简练，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。Reading is my favorite hobby.动名词作主语；I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as goods friends in my life.原因状语从句用在句中；As we know , books are the source of knowledge. As引导的非限制性定语从句用在句中；But what interesting me most is literary books , especially those by famous writers. What引导的主语从句堪称经典；Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?否定疑问的运用恰到好处；另外，especially those，For one thing , For another , while you are reading? 的运用为文章增色添彩。17. 书面表达（满分25分）根据下列中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍两个美国女孩Mary和Jane。词数：120左右。1、她们是同班同学，都来自美国纽约，现在生活在中国，父母都是一所中学的老师。她们有很多相似之处，就像一对双胞胎。2、她们和同学相处得很好，经常和中国同学练习中文，Jane中文较好。3、在学校里她们有共同的兴趣和爱好，经常能看到她们在一起。4、她们都想留在中国，Mary想当医生，Jane想当工程师。参考答案：Mary and Jane are classmates who have a lot in common. First of all, Mary comes from New York, America. Now they live in China with their parents who are teachers in a middle school. Both girls are very friendly to their classmates. They often help their classmates learn English and make