2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市第七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2020-2021学年河北省石家庄市第七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mary, how did your Math test go?  I had thought I _, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.  A.should have failed         B.couldnt have failed    C.might have failed         D.shouldnt have failed参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词的用法。might have done sth.表示对过去发生的事情的猜测或担心，意思是“或许会”，而事实上不一定如此。故选C。19. We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to _ his principles. A. live up to                               B. look forward to   C. catch up with                           D. put up with参考答案：A略3. The survivors _ on the beach, exhausted on the shocked.            A. lie                                       B. lay                                       C. lain                                       D. laid参考答案：B   【分析】句意： 幸存者们躺在沙滩上,疲劳不堪又深感震惊。此处是lie的过去时lay，故选B。【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。4. Its a(n) _ to robbery to leave your cash visible to the eye.  A. guidance              B. invitation          C. addiction            D. carelessness参考答案：B5. Our manager might return from abroad the coming weekend, but nobody_ able to finish our task by then.A. has been                                 B. will have been               C. had been                         D. was参考答案：B6. The year 1945 _ the end of a great war in China.   A. witnessed          B. saw               C. discovered         D. watched参考答案：A7. The 20th century_ many new means of communication，like radios, televisions, telephones and the Internet.Aforesaw           Binspected         Cscanned                Dwitnessed  参考答案：D略8. We moved to Shanghai in 2000, and from  then on we       in this house.A. will live                   B. had lived                         C. have lived              D. are living参考答案：C9. In China, _ pressure to pass _ exams seems to cause lack of students creativity.A. /; /                    B. the; the              C. the; /                 D. /; the参考答案：C略10. How often do you refer to a dictionary when you are reading an English novel?   Well, it depends. _ it actually affects my understanding _ look the word up.A. Only if; will IB. Only if; I willC. Unless; will ID. Unless; I will参考答案：A11. - Sorry, I overslept. I forgot to set the alarm.- Your clock _ . Perhaps you should buy a new one.   A. never worked                                  B. never works   C. had never worked                             D. is never working参考答案：B12. Five players _a basketball team.A. make up        B making up       C consists of        D are consisted 参考答案：A13. 语音知识：（共5小题，每小题1.分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线且加黑部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. enough      A. rough         B. light        c. high         D. eight2. monkey      A. woman         B. wolf         C. tomato        D. mother3. sweater     A. teach         B. please       C. weather       D. cheap4. decision    A. expression     B. discussion   C. conclusion     D. permission5. whose       A. white         B. whole        C. what          D. when参考答案：1-5 ADCCB    略14. Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem_ we should deal with properly.A. which    B. where    C. as    D. that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Whitney Houston的突然死亡，表明滥用药物是我们应当恰当处理的严重问题。此处是“such as”表示“和一样”的用法。当前面的先行词是有such修饰的时候，定语从句中的关系词应该用as，它在从句中作宾语，其他的关系词不能用，故选C。15. It was your decision rather than ours that _ his being involved in the matter.A. resulted from    B. lay in    C. brought in    D. led to参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：是你的决定，而不是我们的，导致他卷入了这个事情。题干中表示“导致”，A. resulted from由造成；B. lay in贮存；C. brought in带来；D. led to导致，故选D。16. The widespread of super-hybrid rice around the world _the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level. A. improved          B. is improving           C. has improved   D. has been improving 参考答案：C29. _ the house prices have risen sharply, the number of buyers is as great as ever.  A. Despite the fact that                  B. In spit of what  C. Regardless of                       D. Contrary to参考答案：A略18. What troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked who had broken the    window, so he didnt know who _.A. was blamedB. was to be blamedC. would be blamedD. was to blame参考答案：D考查固定短语。be to blame“某人应该受责备”，动词blame的不定式作表语，主动形式表示被动意义。故选D。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Friday, we went to Beijing Survival Island to go on an outing, that left us with a deep impression.Early in the morning, we gathered the school gate and the school bus takes us there. In the w