2020-2021学年山东省莱芜市大槐树中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2020-2021学年山东省莱芜市大槐树中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - What happened to you these days? I havent seen you for several weeks.- Its a long story, but _ , I went to America to visit my friend.A. in my opinion                    B. from what I understand C. in a nutshell                     D. as you see参考答案：C略2. _ original English works，you must learn English hard.AReading               BTo readCSeeing               DTo see参考答案：B本题考查不定式作目的状语。3. Mr. Smith had to _ his journey to Beijing because of some important things.A. put down  B. put off       C. put away   D. put out参考答案：B略4. Can you imagine _ in the future.A. how will our life like    B. what will our life likeC. what will our life be like    D. what our life will be like参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能想象我们未来的生活是什么样的吗?在宾语从句中，用陈述语序，故选D。5. The boy is so young that he _ come out at night by himself.A.      dares not     B. dares not to      C. doesnt  dare     D. didnt dare to参考答案：C6. To reach Africa, we flew      high mountains,      deep valleys and     great deserts(沙漠).A. on, across, though            B. over, through, throughC. over, through, across          D. on, in, across参考答案：C7. I think that the boy is a very good one _ .A. on the way         B. in the way       C. in a way          D. on a way参考答案：C8. I think you should think twice .Once _, the decision wont be easily changed .A. making       B. to be made   C. being made     D. made 参考答案：D9. It suddenly _ to the detective that the professor was probably murdered by his own wife .A. came about              B. took place            C. happened                   D. occurred参考答案：D10. The letter “X” can be used _ an unknown number. A. to expressing     B. to express     C. expressing     D. expression 参考答案：B解析：encourage意为“鼓励”；express意为“表达”；explain意为“解释”；exchange意为“交流”。句意为：学会很好地表达自己，是现代教育的一个很重要的内容。11. The system has been meant to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. access         B. passage        C. way          D. approach参考答案：A考查名词词义辨析。give sb access to意为“让某人能够接近或使用”12. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited     B. to inviteC. being invited       D. had been invited参考答案：A13. The construction of a highway will _ the growth of the suburbs, as everyone looks forward to.A. make a great contributionB. contributeC. contribute greatly toD. benefit to参考答案：C句意：高速公路的建筑将正如我们大家所盼望的那样，极大地促进郊区的发展。A项后应加介词to; B项后需加to才表示“有助于”之意；D项应把to去掉。25. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health.   A. show；are               B. shows；are            C. show；is           D. shows；is参考答案：D略15.  Compared with Lilys mini-coupe, their car was bigger and _ more comfortable.A. therefore                  B. because                          C. although                        D. though参考答案：A16. Jane _ this Sunday. Lets go and say goodbye to her. A. would leaveB. left    C. has leftD. is leaving参考答案：D17. -Kate, are you _only child in your family?-Yes, but _new baby is on the way.A. a; the    B. an; the C. the; a    D. the; the参考答案：C考查冠词。定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C18. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday. A. leaves; takes off              B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off         D. leaves; is taking off  参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the Theatre .Last week his mother gave him two tickets for the play. The tickets were on Sunday evening. Then John read some reviews(评论) of the play, which all said it was a terribly one! He wouldnt go to see a play that no one liked it, But two hours before the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat of his taxi, Perhaps someone wanted to see the play would take them. However, while John went back home, the tickets were still there. In fact , there were four tickets on the seat. Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them! 参考答案：John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the Theatre .Last week his mother(loves)gave him two tickets for the play. The tickets were on Sunday evening. Then John read some(a)(for)reviews(评论) of the play, which all said it was a terribly one! He wouldnt go to see a play that(terrible)no one liked it, But two hours before the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat of his taxi,删除(So)