2020-2021年第二学期复学学情检测八年级英语 unit 1

2020学年度第二学期复学学情检测八年级英语：unit 1一、单选题1The doctor advised my father to_smoking.Aget upBstay upCput upDgive up2Id likethe old peoplesome housework.Ahelp；doBto help；doingChelping；doingDto help；do3He is happy that he _in a tall apartment next year.AliveBlivesCwill liveDwill living4.-Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?- I prefer coffee_ sugar.AthanBforCwithDto5 -Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?-He learned it by _ .AhimBhimselfCherDherself6I predict he will be an engineer _ten years because he is so interested in making things.AinBafterClaterDfor7I _ get up late, but now I _ getting up early.Aused to; used toBused to; am used toCam used to; am used toDam used to; used to8Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone _ others help.AwithBforCwithoutDfrom9I used to _ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now Im used to _ a walk.Aread; takeBread; takingCreading; takingDreading; take10Annie has a _,and she is going to see her dentist today.AcoldBfeverCcoughDtoothache二、完型填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got_. So I had to take her to see a_. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow_the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early_ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After_for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me_that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to_running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our_. She began to exercise again.With my help, it_her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will_worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.11AbetterBstrongerCworseDthinner12AteacherBwaiterCnurseDdoctor13AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere14AandBbutCsoDor15AswimmingBrunningCplayingDeating16AactBeat upCset upDremember17Agive upBhospitalCneighborhoodDput up18AschoolBhospitalCneighborhoodDcinema19AcostBspentCtookDpaid20AneverBeverCsometimesDalways三、阅读单选As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, he was surprised to see that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was clear that the elephants could easily break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt run away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”The man was surprised. These animals could at any time break free from their ropes but because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck(困在) right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?In December 1903, New York Times questioned the intelligence of the Wright brothers efforts to invent a machine that would fly. But one week later, at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers took their famous flight.Albert Einstein did not speak until he was four and did not read until he was seven. His teachers and even his parents thought he was very slow. And while he may have been a slow starter, Im sure youd agree that he was very successful in the end.Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.21Why do the elephants never try to break away from the ropes?ABecause they are too young to do it.BBecause the rope is very strong.CBecause they think they cant.DBecause they think the trainer will beat them.22How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?AExcitedBRelaxedCHappyDSurprised23Which of the following is right according to the paragraph?AThe trainer takes very good care of the big elephants.BThe same size ropes can hold the big and small elephants.CThe Wright brothers didnt i