河北省邯郸市涉县第三中学九年级专题复习学案:冠词(英语)
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河北省邯郸市涉县第三中学九年级专题复习学案:冠词(英语)
课题学习目标知识与技能1. 初三英语第二轮 专项复习 冠词.2. 巩固掌握基础知识,掌握基本技能.过程与方法自主学习,合作探究,学习归纳。重点难点巩固掌握基础知识,掌握基本技能.一、冠词概述:冠词分为不定冠词aan和定冠词the,放在名词前 .aan用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)。 1不定冠词 a, an用法 泛指类人或物。This is a pencil case 指不具体的某个人或物。I met an old man On my way home 2定冠词的用法二、精讲点拨:不用冠词的情况 (1)名词前有指示代词this,that,these,those时不用冠词。 That girl is my friend (2)名词前有物主代词my,your,his her,their等时不用冠词。Lucy is her sister(3)在球类运动和棋类游戏前时不用冠词。play basketballsoccerchess (4)在三餐前不用冠词。have breakfastlunchsupperdinner (5)在人名、地名、节假日、星期、月份前不用。 Tina,China,Tiananmen Square,Beijing, university,New Years Day,Tuesday,January (6)在学科和节目名称前不用冠词。My favorite is English (7)在某些固定搭配中不用冠词。 at noon, at work,at home,by bus, by air,On foot,from morning till night,at night,go to school,go to bed,at last(8)在有些词组中,用冠词和不用冠词意思有较大区别。 in hospital(在住院);in the hospital(在医院) at table(吃饭,用餐);at the table(在桌旁)in front of(在某个范围之外的前面);in the front of(在某个范围之外的前面)take place(发生);take the place(代替)三、限时作业:I.冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划。 1There is _ picture of _ elephant on _ wall 2This is _ useful bookIve read it for _ hour 3 _ elephant is much heavier than _ horse 4 _ doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day 5Lets go out for _ walk 6Its too hotOpen _ door,please 7Washington is _ capital of _ USA 8 _ sun rises in _ east 9 _ Changjiang River is _ longest river in _ China 10Are you going to do it _ second time?II. 选择:( )1.There is _ “s” in _ word “bus”. A. a ; a B. an ; the C. a ; the D. an ; a( )2.Maths is _ useful subject. You cant drop it , I think.A. an B. a C. the D. /( )3._ bad weather it is! A. How B. What a C. How a D. What( )4.What color is _ orange? -Its _ orange. A. an; an B. an ; the C. an ; / D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is _ old worker. A. an B. a C. some D. /( )6.Look at _ picture! Theres _ house in it. A. a ; a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the; a( )7.One morning he found _ handbag. There was _ “s” on the corner of _ handbag. A. a ; an ; the B. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; a D. the ; an ; a( )8.What _ interesting story it is! A. a B. an C. the D. /( )9.Meimei is _ best student in her class. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )10.Tom is _ kind boy. All _ students love him. A. a ; / B. a ; the C. an ; / D. an ; the课堂反馈