新视野大学英语2综合训练完型总结6页

【综合训练完型阅读】【U9】Eachnationhasitsownoddcharacterwhichdistinguishesitfromothers.Butthepeoplesoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountry.Whoalwaystriestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan.Hisopposite,themanwhoisinthehabitofdoingmorethanisstrictlynecessaryandwhoisreadytoacceptwhatisofferedinreturnisrareeverywhere. Boththesetypesareusuallynotawareoftheircharacter.Themanwhoavoidseffortisalwaystalkingabouthisrights":heappearstothinkthatsocietyoweshimapleasant,easylife.Themanwhoisalwaysdoingmorethanhissharetalksof"duties":hefeelsthattheindividualisindebttosociety,andnotsocietytotheindividual.Asaresultoftheirviews,neitherofthesementhinksthathebehavesatallstrangely. The man who tries to do as little as he can is always full of excuses. if he had neglected to do something, it was because he had a headache, or the weather was too hot -or too cold- or because he was prevented by bad luck. At first, other people, such as his friends and his employer, generously accept his stories. However, soon they realize what kind of person he is. In the long run he deceives only himself. When his friends become cool towards him and he fails to make progress in his job, he is surprised and hurl. He blames everyone and everything except himself He feels that society is failing in its duties towards him, and that he is being unjustly treated. He soon becomes one of the unsatisfied members of the society he lives in. 【U8】Career planning helps you to shape your career possibilities. It includes gathering information about ourselves as well as about occupations. Estimating the probable results of various courses of action is also part of it. Finally, it includes choosing what we find attractive and possible.There are some key steps in career planning. The first one is to study yourself. This is the key to career planning. Understanding what you are like, what you value, and what you want to become is the foundation for all career planning. In studying yourself, you examine your strengths and weaknesses, your goals, and the trends in your personal development. The self-understanding that you gain enables you to imagine something important. That is, you realize how certain occupations may best fit your interests, abilities, and goals.The second step is to write your career goals down. A useful method of organizing ideas about your career is to actually write them down by time blocks in your life, for instance, ages nineteen to twenty-two, twenty-three to thirty, and so on. Writing something down may lead to new ideas about your possibilities and may help you to see relationships, patterns and trends.The third step is to review your plans and progress periodically with another person. Every so often, take stock of your situation and consider what steps have to be taken next. Planning further steps can help you face the changes that take place in the labor market. Talking over your plans with your parents or friends helps you improve your career plans or make them work.If you choose a career that does not fit you, you can start over. Today, a growing number of people are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that attract them. Reasons for changing careers are different, but many people move because they feel tired of their jobs. For some, a second start grows out of the awareness that what they want out of life is not what they are doing, and they decide to do those things they enjoy. They believe this is important for their personal development.【U7】Here are some secrets of living a successful life: Have a self you respect. This means having a deep sence of responsibility for your thoughts and actions. It means keeping your words and being faithful to self, family and work. It means believing in what you do and working hard. It means setting your own goals . You shouldnt compare yourself with others for this. Its not a question of being better than someone else. Respect demands that you be better than you thought you could be. Commit yourself to others. Believe in others, and take time to help them realize their dreams. You can build yourself into the lives of your family, friends and colleagues. You can do this by providing encouragement, and spending your time and energy on their development. If a tree is given little nourishment , it will live but not grow. But if nourishment is given over and beyond what is needed for life, the tree will live and grow upward, producing fruits. Enjoy lifes process, not just lifes reward . We live in a society that wants problems solved now. We want fast food, one hour dry cleaning and instant success. But to live happily , we must live one day at a tim