2016江苏专用高考英语二轮专题复习――第二部分 专题九 状语从句ppt课件

怎么考 1.重点考查从属连词中近义、近似及句式；2.某些固定句式；如：before、while等。3.状语从句的省略；4.语法填空及短文改错中。 怎么学 在平时的学习中，认真体会学习、运用：1.although，though，even if，even though，as引导的让步状语从句；2.时间状语从句；3.if，unless，as/so long as，in case，on condition that等引导的条件状语从句。 怎么解 1.思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分意义相近的关系词。2.注意对语序的考查。3.注意与其他从句的区别。,.体验考向 1.(2015北京卷，28)You wont find paper cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it. A.even though B.as long as C.as if D.ever since 答案B考查连词。句意：只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得剪纸难了。 even though 即使；as long as只要；as if 仿佛，好像；ever since 自以来。结合句意可知选B。,2.(2015重庆卷，4)If you miss this chance，it may be years _ you get another one. A.as B.before C.since D.after 答案B考查连词。句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能得过好多年才能再有一次机会。该句考查“It will/may be一段时间before.”句式，表示“过多久才”。,3.(2015湖南卷，33)_ the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it. A.If only B.After C.Although D.In case 答案C句意：虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。句中的a significant amount of time与worth it之间构成对比，故用although引导让步状语从句。,4.(2015浙江卷，9)_ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. A.Just as B.Even though C.Until D.Unless 答案A句意：正如一个单词可以改变一句话的意思一样，一个句子也可以改变一段话的意思。just as正如，正像，符合语境。even though尽管；until直到；unless除非，如果不。,5.(2015天津卷，12)We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it. A.while B.after C.before D.as 答案C考查时间状语从句。句意：我们在解决问题之前需要找到其根源。根据逻辑关系可知，“找到问题的根源”在“解决问题”之前发生。before在之前，引导时间状语从句，符合题意。,6.(2015陕西卷，20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here _ you get to know everyone else. A.though B.as if C.once D.so that 答案C句意：一旦你在这儿认识了其他所有人之后，我相信你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。once一旦，符合句意。故选C。,7.(2014重庆卷，14)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi_the bus had dropped her. A.until B.when C.although D.where 答案D考查连词和状语从句。句意：半个小时后，在公共汽车丢下她的地方露西仍然没有搭到出租车。根据句意可知，这里是where引导的地点状语从句。,8.(2014湖南卷，26)You will never gain success_you are fully devoted to your work. A.when B.because C.after D.unless 答案D考查状语从句。句意：除非你完全投入到你的工作中，否则你就永远不会取得成功。unless相当于if not，除非，如果不；在此引导让步状语从句，符合语境。,9.(2014浙江卷，15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born_she could stay home and raise her family. A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that 答案D考查连词辨析。句意：儿子出生时凯西辞去了工作以便能待在家里抚养孩子。so that引导目的状语从句，从句中的could也起提示作用。,10.(2014江苏卷，21)Lessons can be learned to face the future，_history cannot be changed. A.though B.as C.since D.unless 答案A考查状语从句。句意：尽管历史无法改变，但是我们可以吸取教训来面对未来。though表示转折。,11.(2014陕西卷，24)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left_I could ask for their names. A.while B.before C.after D.since 答案B考查连词辨析。句意：这对年轻夫妇送还了我丢失的钱包，我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就离开了。before还没来得及就，符合题意；while当时，然而，虽然；after在之后；since自从，既然。,12.(2014四川卷，8)Ill be out for some time._anything important happens，call me up immediately. A.In case B.As if C.Even though D.Now that 答案A考查连词和状语从句。句意：我要出去一段时间。万一有什么重要的事情发生，立即给我打电话。根据句意可知，这里表示“立即给我打电话”的条件，in case如果，万一，引导条件状语从句。,13.(2014北京卷，29)_the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case 答案C考查状语从句。句意：尽管那个森林公园很远，每年仍然有很多游客去参观。由句意可知前半句是让步状语从句，C项符合题意。,14.(2014天津卷，1)Give me a chance，_Ill give you a wonderful surprise. A.if B.or C.and D.while 答案C考查连词辨析。句意：给我一次机会，我会给你一个惊喜。if如果；or否则；and和，那么；while当时。根据句意可知是顺承关系，故选C。,15.(2014天津卷，4)_you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier. A.Unless B.Although C.Before D.Once 答案D考查连词辨析。句意：一旦你开始健康饮食，控制体重就容易多了。unless除非；although虽然，尽管；before在之前；once一旦。,.语境感悟 完成下列空格，然后朗读或背诵短文，体会状语从句的用法。 My classmate Michael studied very hard _1_ he went to senior school.Every day he worked _2_ everyone left the classroom.He said he wouldnt stop trying _3_ he got satisfying scores in his studies.Hard _4_ he tried，he made little progress，but he didnt lose heart at all _5_ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day._6_ time went by，he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last.We had a get-together party _7_ we started our new life in university._8_ everyone had got offers from universities，we had a very good time.When we stood _9_ we used to play and study，we couldnt help thinking of our happy old days.We believed we would never forget each other，_10_ we would go and whatever we would do.,答案 1.after引导时间状语从句。 2.until“直到”，主句为肯定句时，谓语动词用延续性动词；主句为否定句时，谓语用短暂性动词。 3.unless“如果不，除非”，引导条件状语从句，此外还有：once(一旦)，in case(万一)，when(既然) 4.asas引导让步状语从句，此外常考的还有：although，though，while“尽管”。 5.because引导原因状语从句，此外还有：since，as，now that，seeing(that).,6.As此处表示“随着”，引导时间状语从句。 7.beforebefore引导时间状语从句，其意义较多，“还未就，才”。常考句型：It will be时间段before。 8.Since同第5题。 9.where引导地点状语从句。 10.wherever引导让步状语从句，意为“无论哪里”。,.正反探究 1.【误】 In such dry weather，the flowers will have to be watered if they are going to survive. 【正】 In such dry weather，the flowers will have to be watered if they are to survive. 解析if 从句中表示将来不能用will，be going to 等，但可以使用if sb/sth is to do sth 结构。 2.【误】 You will be late unless you will leave immediately. 【正】 You will be late unless you leave im