2019年高考真题英语(全国卷Ⅲ含解析)
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国 III卷) 英语 注意事项 : 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答 案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力( 共两节,满分 30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 ( 共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】此为听力题,解析略。 2. 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】此为听力题,解析略。 3. 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】此为听力题,解析略。 4. 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 oclock. 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】此为听力题,解析略。 5. 【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】此为听力题,解析略。 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer. 【答案】 6. C 7. A 【解析】 此为听力题,解析略。 【6 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【7 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did the woman go at the weekend? A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man s home. 9. How did the man spend his weekend? A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house. 10. What will the woman do for the man? A. Take Henry to hospital. B. Stay with his kid. C. Look after his pet. 【答案】 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 此为听力题,解析略。 【8 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【9 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【10 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 11. What is Mr . Stone doing now? A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary. 12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone? A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave. 13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 【答案】 11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 此为听力题,解析略。 【11 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【12 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【13 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers talking about? A. A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer. 15. Who is Monica Stansfield? A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant. 16. When will the man hear from the woman? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 【答案】 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 此为听力题,解析略。 【14 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【15 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【16 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】 17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting? A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of Johns works? A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life. 【答案】 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 此为听力题,解析略。 【17 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【18 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【19 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 【20 题详解】 此为听力题,解析略。 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术 )artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton ,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.) 21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?. A. A type of art. B. A teenagers studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals. 22. Who is the direct