2021版高考英语（译林版）一轮复习学案选修8unit2theuniversallanguage

三言两语1.It is the first time that I have been a volunteer，so I am now receiving all the training involved.2It is believed that the English short film will be not only meaningful but also interesting.3Please arrive there on time，for whoever is late wont be allowed to enter.Its bad manners to litter around.And always keep quiet while waiting for your turn.1.这位音乐家以把中国的音乐传统和西方的演奏形式和乐器相结合而著称。The musician is_famous_for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instruments.2Nowadays，concerts held in sports stadiums are common，and it_seems_that every few years there is a new boy band trying to bring back the magic of the Beatles.如今，在体育馆中举办音乐会已经很平常，而且似乎每过几年就会有一个新的男孩乐队出现，试图重现“披头士”乐队的魅力。 单词拼写应用核心单词1cast vt.&vi.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向投以(视线、笑容)2condemn vt.判刑，宣判；指责，谴责3dare vt.&vi.&aux.敢于，胆敢4seize vt.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占5decline n衰落，衰败；减少； 下降 vi.&vt.衰落；下降；婉言谢绝6seek vt.&vi.试图，设法；寻找，寻求7demand vt.需要；强烈要求 n要求；需求8scold vt.训斥，责骂9trend n趋势，动向10scream vi.尖叫，高声喊；呼啸 n尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1She demanded(demand) to know why she had not been told from the start.2The article condemned(condemn) those officials who said one thing and did another.3They are still seeking(seek) to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.4Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasnt dared(dare) to get back into one.5They ignored the babys screams(scream). 6Recent research has cast(cast) new light on the causes of the disease.7Tyrion seized(seize) her by the wrist and pulled her out of the pit.拓展单词1universe n宇宙universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的2disturb vt.打扰；使中断；使焦虑disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的disturbed adj.心理不正常的；精神失常的3willing adj.自愿的unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的willingness n乐意4evident adj.清楚的，显然的evidence n证据；证词5mercy n宽容，仁慈，怜悯merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的6employ v雇佣unemployment n失业unemployed adj.失业的employment n雇佣，工作，职业employer n雇主employee n雇员7tend v倾向；趋向tendency n倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向8gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Thanks to the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his lung operation.Certainly the recovery is a slow，gradual process. (gradual)2They were searching for evidence of his crime，and found it was evident that he had murdered the president. (evident)3The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed.(disturb)4An increase in crime is one of the results of unemployment，so the government and the employers should pay more attention to the employment.(employ)5Though he was willing to face the fact that he had failed the exam，he was unwilling to learn from others. (willing)6There is a growing tendency for people to return to the hometown to start their business. Especially the middleaged tend to do that. (tend)7There are a huge number of unknown planets in the universe，so these puzzles are very universal.But we believe we can make them clear one day. (universe)阅读单词1stubborn adj.固执的，顽固的2dawn n黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽3opportunity n机遇，时机4prejudice n偏见，成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见5discrimination n歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力6liberty n自由7awesome adj.极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的8personnel n人事部门；职员，全体人员9department n部，司，局，处，系10composer n作曲者，_作曲家11format n形式；格式；版式12bachelor n单身汉；未婚男子；学士1(2019浙江卷)He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.补充说2(2019浙江卷) No area was spared or unaffected，from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.使免受；使免遭短语多维应用高频短语1.be_condemned_to_sth. 被处以某种刑罚2find_out 发现，查明，弄清3fall_in_love 相爱，坠入爱河4at_first_sight 初次见面；乍一看5break_up 破裂，解散；破碎语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Tom and Mary fell_in_love with each other at_first_sight and in a short time they got married. But after they married, they found they differed entirely in character and quarrelled a lot.Eventually，they broke_up with each other.6.spring_up 突然兴起，迅速出现7depend_on 依赖，依靠8put_up 举起；张贴；提供食宿9apply_for 申请10split_up 分裂，分解语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空I applied_for the post in the advertisement put_up in the newspaper yesterday.Whether I can be admitted depends_on the interview to be held next Friday. So before that，I must get well prepared.11.participate_in 参加；参与12have_a_tendency_for. 有一种倾向13take_on 呈现；雇用；承担14break_ones_promise 违背诺言15go_crazy 变得疯狂，发疯语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Tom said that he would participate_in the football match. But he broke_his_promise and didnt appear at all on that day. The result was that we suffered a disastrous defeat，which made us go_crazy.However，later we knew that he had had an accident. We were sorry that we misunderstood him.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.“否定词比较级”表示最高级意义Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden Citythere could not be a more awesome setting！周围的稻田像一片金色的海洋，我