大学英语四级写作_翻译课件

大学英语四级考试应试策略,CET-4,Brief Introduction,考试时间: 125 分数: 710 及格:NO 成绩报告单:220 口语报考资格:550 六级报考线: 425,样卷结构、各部分答题时间和所用答题卡,考试时间安排,8:50-9:00 收音机调试，发答题卡 9:00-9:30 作文 （30 min) 9:30 发试题册 9:30-9:45 快速阅读 (15 min) 9:45-10:00 收答题卡一（作文、快速阅读） 最后调试试音，准备听力（预览选项） 10:00-10:35 听力 （35 min) 注题目前没有指令 10:35-11:30 选词填空、仔细阅读、完形填空 11:30 翻译 （5 min) 11:35 全体起立，收答题卡二和试题册,写作和翻译,写作和翻译部分考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。 写作部分要求考生用英语进行短文写作，思想表达准确，意义连贯、无重大语法错误。 翻译部分要求考生用正确的语法结构和符合英语习惯的表达，将单句中的汉语译成英语。,写作部分考核的技能,A 思想表达 1 表达中心思想 2 表达重要或特定信息 3 表达观点、态度等 B 篇章组织 4 围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述，突出重点 5 连贯地组句成段，组段成篇 C 语言运用 6 运用恰当的词汇 7 运用正确的语法 8 运用合适的句子结构 9 使用正确的标点符号 10 运用衔接手段表达句间关系（如对比、原因、结果、程度、目的等） D 写作格式 11 运用正确的符合英语表达习惯的写作格式,四级作文题评分原则,1.CET作文题采用总体评分 (Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores)，而不是按照语言点的错误数目扣分。 2.从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合判断。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想，也就是考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。,评分标准,1.作文满分为15分。 2. 阅卷标准分为五等：2分、5分、8分、11分、14分。 3.评分标准： 2分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子有错误，且多数为严重错误 5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重语言错误。 8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯、但有少量语言错误 14分切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 （注：字数不足应酌情扣分。白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个鼓励的词而无表达思想，则给0分。）,Part V Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Campaign Speech. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作 2.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么 A Campaign Speech Today I am very glad to run for the president of the Students Union. I am junior in Chemical Department. Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I have done a very good job for my classmates, and my classmates and my teacher all give me a good praise. I am good at communication and organizing. And I like to help others. Moreover, I have a variety of hobbies, for example, playing basketball, playing football, playing table tennis, etc. I am sure that I am qualified for this position. If I become the president, I will try my best to do well. I will organize some suitable activities for you. I will do many things for you to reach your demands as well. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good president. Thank you.,真题作文题目,Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling (2010.6) Creating a Green Campus (2009.12) Free Admission to Museums (2009.6) Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags (2008.12) Recreational Activities (2008.6) What Electives to Choose (2007.12) Welcome to Join in Our Club (2007.6) On the Spring Festival Gala (2006.12) On Students Selecting Lectures (2006.6) Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourism? (2005.12),1.说明利弊题型（2009年6月）,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to Museums. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放，目的是什么 也会带来一些问题 你的看法,2008年6月写作真题,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Recreational Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 娱乐活动多种多样 娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性 作为大学生我的看法,说明利弊题型模板1,Nowadays many people prefer (_) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. On one hand, (_).One the other hand,(_). But every sword has two blades. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the prominent disadvantages is that (_).To make matters worse,(_). Through the above analysis, I believe that The positive aspects far outweighs its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain,(_) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses which is put on it that determines its value to our society.,说明利弊题型模板2,There is no consensus among people as to the view of (_). The opinions vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that (_).A case in point is that (_). On the other hand, other may have a quite different view. According to them, (_).The most typical example is that (_). Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but (_) is more convincing.,相似预测,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to Parks. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 越来越多的公园免费开放，目的是什么 也会带来一些问题 你的看法,范文,Free Admission to Parks (1)To encourage people to go outside and relax, a mounting number of parks offer free admission now. People benefit from it especially during these tough economic times. (2)With free entry, more people will have opportunity for affordable vacations for families, taking pleasure in the natural landscape. Fresh air and landscape in the parks are good for people. (3)However, too many people flocking into the parks might not be so good fo