2020-2021学年高中英语必修五 Unit5 First aid 训练试题（二）学生版

2020-2021 学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五Unit5 First aid 英语（二） （本卷满分 100 分） 一、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 16 分） A Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isnt given immediately. Sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limit. This causes the bodys necessary functions to stop working. Its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken. In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that persons body to a safe temperature. Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke. Call for help Call to get an ambulance as quickly as possible. This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroke person has fainted(昏倒). Also, call for help from anyone nearby if youre in a public place. If theres no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance. Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isnt much nearby. Get the person to a cooler area If theres a building nearby, aim for that.Anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect. If a building isnt available, bring the person to a well-shaded area. Get the water flowing If the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. If theres a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it. If your water supply is limited, you have to save it. Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the persons body. Focus on the face, neck, and chest. Fan the person Getting moving air over the person cools him or her down. Use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board. This is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body. 1. When does a person get sunstroke? A. When the body doesnt function. B. When proper care is given immediately. C. When someone is exposed to the sun too long. D. When the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear. 2. What is mainly discussed in the passage? A. The first aid for sunstroke. B. The causes of sunstroke. C. The chief symptoms of sunstroke. D. The essential prevention of sunstroke. 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Call for assistance from others. B. Leave the sunstroke person in the shade. C. Put a wet towel on the persons face. D. Help the person take some medicine. 4. The text probably comes from _. A. a guidebookB. a book review C. a medical magazineD. an official document B Are you addicted to computer games? Do you stay up all night playing them? Do you feel happy after you play computer games? Theres no doubt that the excitement and appeal of games these days makes them hard to put down. We are attracted by the choice when it comes to gaming: You can role playcreating your own fantasy characters and stories, giving you chance to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And there are shooting games where you can let out your anger and depression in violent situations where you kill people with guns. You can get excited from the games. However, can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in virtual reality be good for us? Should we worry about their effects on our health? Popular games like Grand Theft Auto have been blamed for everything from falling results at school to causing acts of extreme violence. Internet safety advisor, Alan MacKenzie, thinks “any people understandably will just think that a game is just a game and not realizing the exact content thats in there”. He gives an example of the violence, which he says is “wholly inappropriate for anybody, not to mention children”. 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号 Others will argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment. There is evidence that playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games like Game of Thrones and World of Warcraft are educational and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesight. Video game players are also no longer just simple creatures. For some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When your group works together to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself. So every coin has two sides. It seems today, gaming isnt just for game fans and if used in a proper way, we can all take part. If video games have two sides, what side do you stand by? 5. The writer used a lot of questions at the beginning to _. A. lead into the topic of the passage B. show his worries about the effect of playing computer games on health C. doubt the advantage of playing computer games D. ask the readers for their own opinions about games 6. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _. A. games contain extre