河南省郑州市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

2017-2018学年上期第一次月考试题高一年级 英语 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThis is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. You dont have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward until you feel sore in your back. It will use up 10 calories.Start with soup Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.An apple or more a day Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. 21、The text is to encourage you to _.Ago on a diet Bgive up your favorite foods Cjoin a gym Dfollow some habits of thin people22、Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin? ASit up quickly in the morning. BHave soup before the main food. CEat rice instead of apples. DSit down when using a cell phone.23、How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight? ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.24、The text is most likely to be read _.Ain a magazine Bin a dictionary Cin a story-book Don a mapBWinters are long and unforgiving in North Dakota.The winter of 1996 was especiallybrutal. It was a hard time in my own life too. A neck injury had kept me flatin bed for nearly a year. “Just in time for Easter,”my husband, Dick, said. Buthow couldI feel thejoy when the snow was four feetdeep and I hadmonths of painful physical treatment ahead? I was doing the dishes one day, feeling hopeless when therewas atap againstthe glass.Itwas a branchof the troublesome cottonwood (棉白杨).Back in the fall of 1979, it was a new subdivision (分支）then, an eight-foot stick. The people whod brieflyoccupied the house before us had placed thepipe from the pump next to it. Theearthwas so wet that the poor thing had fallen down, most of its bare root system pointing skyward, and blowing hopelessly backand forth in the cold wind. Dick decided to pull it outone day, butI protested. “Look at how hard its trying!” I said, pointing to the way itstrongly kept hold of the earth. “It deserves a chance.”Dick borrowed some tools. We packed drysoil around the tree and put up some stakes (桩) into the ground, making it stand upright. That winter was still terrible.Surprisingly,inthespringmy“rescuestick”putforthafewleaves,then with lots of branches. The year after that, we were able to remove the stakes. By the 1990s that little stick was a giant, towering over the house. Now the tapping at the window continued, louder as the wind picked up, almost as though to tell me tolook up. At last, I did. I caught my breath. In the window against the icy blue sky, thousands and thousands of freshred buds were waving in the wind. Thetreewas bursting with life and I had a wonderful Easter.25. What is the meaning of the underlined word "brutal" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. busy B. hard C. long D. warm26. How did Dick rescue the new subdivision?A. By supporting the stick firmly. B. By watering the stick regularly.C. By distributing chemical fertilizer. D. By gathering sticks day and night.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To inform us of the current condition of her cottonwood.B. To imply that shed spent the hardest time and felt hopeful.C. To tell us that the tree had survived from the awful winter.D. To suggest what she was going to do for the coming festival.28. Which of the following can serve as the main idea of the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. There is no garden without its weeds.C. Success is the accumulation of sweat. D. Where there is life, there is hope.CMiep Gies, the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Franks diary from the Nazis to become one of the worlds most-read books, died after a brief illness at the age of 100. It was Gies who guarded Annes diary, and presented it to the girls father, Otto, when he returned from the Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯威辛集中营) at the end of World War the only one of his family to survive. In her diary. Anne Frank wrote about her teenage life hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944, when the Nazi police discovered her and her familys hiding place.