高考英语作文地方介绍[共30页]
BasicWriting,基础写作,-HowtoIntroduceaPlace,1.地点介绍通常写哪几方面的情况(写作要点)?2.地点介绍常用的词汇和句型有什么?,Ourtasks:,Supposeyouareaguidetodescribeaplacetotourists,whatsubjects(主题)willyouintroduce?,地点介绍写作要点:,应介绍这个地方的地(地理位置)面(面积)人(人口)气(气候状况)历(历史)胜(风景名胜),它的写作顺序建议如下:地面人气历胜,时态以现在时为主,写作必备词汇和句型,.地理位置和地位,位置:,liein,belocatedin(on/to),,方向:,east,south,west,north,northeast,northwest,southeast,southwest,地位:,thepolitical/commercial/culturalcenter,thecapitalof,the(second)largestin,standsatthefootof/onthetopof,besituatedin,,1.某地+liesin/issituatedin/islocatedinthe+方位+of.,2.Lyingin/Situatedin/Locatedinthe+方位+of+地名/neighboring+地名,某地+谓语(分词作状语),北京位于中国的北方。,Beijingliesin/issituatedin/islocatedinthenorthofChina.,北京位于中国的北方是一个漂亮的地方。,LocatedinthenorthofChina,Beijingisabeautifulplace.,3.某地+is/servesasthecapitalof+国家名.4.某地+isthepolitical/commercial/culturalcenterof5.某地+isthe(second)largestin,北京位于中国的北方是中国的政治中心。,LocatedinthenorthofChina,BeijingisthepoliticalcenterofChina.,上海位于中国的东方是中国的经济中心。,SituatedintheeastofChina,ShanghaiisthecommercialcenterofChina.,in,to,on的区别:in表示在某范围之内;to表示在某范围之外;on表示“邻”、“接壤”。,上海位于中国东部。,ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.,蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。,Mongolia(蒙古国)liesonthenorthofChina.,1.Guangzhou,_(广东省会),_thesouthofChina.2.Thetemple_onthetopof/atthefootofthemountain.(stand)._(locate)inthesmallestcontinent-Oceania,Australiais_(第六大)countryintheworld.4._(stand)onthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.5.Thebeautifultown_(locate)to/onthewestofthelake.,stands,Located,Standing,islocated,句型,liesin,capitalofGuangdongProvince,thesixthlargest,日本在中国的东方.新教学楼坐落在学校的中央。中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上最大的国家之一。,日本在中国的东方.新教学楼坐落在学校的中央。中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上最大的国家之一。,Japanis/liestotheeastofChina.,Thenewteachingbuildingliesinthecenteroftheschool.,China,located/lyingintheeastofAsia,isoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld.,1.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,_onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Ourschool,_(占地面积130平方公里),isverylargeinsize.,covers/hasanareaof,1.地点+covers/hasanareaofsquarekilometers.2.地点+takesupsquarekilometers.3.(acity)withanareaofsquarekilometers(介短作定语,状语),Withanareaof130squarekilometers,.面积,3.这个城镇面积有100多平方公里。,4.北京位于中国的北方,占地面积一万六千多平方公里。,Thistownhas/coversanareaofover100squarekilometers.,3.这个城镇面积有100多平方公里。,4.北京位于中国的北方,占地面积一万六千多平方公里。,LocatedinthenorthofChina,Beijingcoversanareaof16000squarekilometers.,Beijing,withanareaof16000squarekilometer,liesinthenorthofChina.,.人口,Thecityhasalargepopulationof+数字.Thepopulationof+地名is+数字.Thecity,withapopulationof+数字,is,句型:,Fillintheblanks1.Australiaabout20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,1300million.3.inthiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.4.It_10,000squarekilometers_(人口)over2million.,hasapopulationof,withapopulationof,Thepopulation,coversanareaof,withapopulationof,5.北京是中国的首都,是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。,5.北京是中国的首都,是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。,Beijing,capitalofChina,isalargecitywithapopulationofover12,000,000.,句型:1.Theweatheris_(冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热)2.China_5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry_(历史悠久),天气:,.气候和历史,warm,hot,dry,cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy,foggyenjoys/hasmildclimate(气候温和)enough/adequatesunshine/rainfall(阳光/雨水充足),历史:,地名+hasahistory(ofyears),withalonghistory(ofyears),neithertoocoldinwinternor,toohotinsummer.,hasahistoryof,withalonghistory.,.北京位于中国的北方,是一个有着悠久的历史的大城市。,北京位于中国的北方,是一个有着悠久的历史的大城市。,LocatedinthenorthofChina,Beijingisalargecitywithalonghistory.,1.InSydney,therearemany_,suchastheOperaHouse.2.Australia_manyplacesofinterest.(以著名)3.As_(旅游城市),itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.,.名胜古迹,placesofinterest(名胜古迹),acityoftourism(旅游城市),befamousbothathomeandabroad(国内外驰名),placesofinterest,isfamousfor,acityoftourism,1)Fewvisitorsleavethecityfeelingdisappointed.2)Awalkaroundisafeastforthemindaswellastheeye.3)Notonlycanyoupayavisittobutyoucanalsoappreciateagoodmanybreathtakingplaces.4)Itisnowonderthateveryyearanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometovisitit.,写作内容北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都,全国的政治、文化中心。全市面积一万六千多平方公里,人口1400余万,是全国第二大城市。夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。历史悠久,是旅游胜地,有很多著名文化古迹如紫禁城(ForbiddenCity),颐和园,(theSummerPalace)长城等。每年都吸引众多世界各地游客。写作要求1.介绍必须包括所有要点。,写作训练:请介绍我国首都北京。,Beijing,situatedinthenortheastofChina,isthecapitalcityaswellasthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.Itcoversatotalareaofmorethan16,000squarekilometerswithapopulationof14million.Hereitishotandrainyinsummerwhilecoldanddryinwinter.Asacitywithalonghistory,therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.Therefore,itisapopulartouristdestinationwithmanyvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.,西藏是中国领土不可分割的一部分,这块具有神秘和传奇色彩的土地引起了世界的关注。请你根据下表内容用英语向你的美国朋友Peter简单地介绍有关西藏的一些基本情况。,参考词汇:布达拉宫thePotalaPalace省会capitalcity解放liberation,Tibet,knownasthe“RoofoftheWorld”,belongstothePeoplesRepublicofChinaanditislocatedinthesouthwestofChina.Ithasapopulationofabout2.8million,coveringmorethan1.2millionsquarekilome