高二英语（选修七）unit 2 language points.ppt

Unit2Robots LanguagePoints Languagepoints Itwasdisturbingandfrightening that helookedsohuman L2 P3 Thathelookedsohumanwasdisturbingandfrightening Wasitdisturbingandfrighteningthat It be adj that clauseIt be n that clauseIt be edparticiple that clauseIt seems happensetc that clause Itisabsurdthathebelievesthenumber13hasbroughthimthebadluck 2 Itisagreatsatisfactionthatsheiswellagainandcangotoheroffice 3 ItissaidthatIsaacwillaccompanyhisparentstovisitEurope 4 Ithappensthattheprettiestbirdsaretheworstsingers SoClaireborrowedapileofbooksfromthelibraryforhimtoreador ratherscan L1 P5 apileof pilesof alotof pile anumberofthingslyingontopofoneanother anamountofsththatisinalargemess orrather awayofcorrectingsthyouhavesaid ormakingitmoreexact更确切地说 或者说 Healwaysleftbooksinalargepile 他总是留下一大堆书 HelivesinLondon orratherhelivesinsuburbofLondon 他住在伦敦 更确切地说是在伦敦郊区 ThebookIwant 我要的书在这一堆东西下面 I vegot thisevening 今晚我有一大堆工作要做 Youhavetobesixteenforcheaptickets 你得是16岁才能有便宜的票 更准确地说是16岁以下 isatthebottomofthepile apileof pilesofworktodo orratherundersixteen Assheturnedaround therestoodGladysClaffern 1 谓语是go come run 等表示位置转移的动词和be动词 2 句中有表示方位的副词there here up down in out away等 为强调该副词 可将副词置于句首 构成倒装 注意 若主语是名词 用倒装 若是代词 则不倒装 Therecamethebus Hereheis therestood 此句为存在结构 常用于这种结构的动词有stand seemtobe happentobe belikelytobe live come enter lie等Therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom ItwasthenthatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtains Itis was 强调部分that who 其它Itisnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare buttheabilitytodothejob matters A oneB thatC whatD it2 Itwasaftertheinventionofprinting topublishlargenumbersofbooksandpictures A werepeopleableB thatpeoplewereableC whenwerepeopleableD peoplewereable B B Shehadusalllaughingatherjokes Shewon thaveherchildrensittingdowntodinnerwithdirtyhands youcannothavewomenfallinginlovewithmachines 总不能让女人和机器相爱吧 have sb sth doinghave sb sth donothave sb sth doing notpermitorallow Whomwouldyourather withyoursister A havegoneB havetogoC havegoD havegoingWhodidtheteacherhave anarticleforthepaperjustnow A writtenB writingC writeD towriteAsyou veneverbeentherebefore I llhavesomeone youtheway A toshowB showC showingD showed C C C Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpageandsuddenlyreachedforhishand Bytheamusedandsurprisedlookonherface ClaireknewthatGladysthoughtthatshewashavinganaffair Tonyworkedsteadilyontheimprovements hefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher ThecompanywasverypleasedwithTony sreport therewasnorisktoClaire smarriage n reachwithinone sreachoutofone sreach beyondone sreach reachfor reachoutone shandfor e g Hereachedouthishandforanapple morethan 数词 多于 大于 超过 morethan n 不仅仅是 不止 morethan adj adv v 很 非常 more adj adv n v than 与其说 不如说 Ihaveknownhimformorethantwentyyears 我认识他已超过二十年了 2 Katewasmorethanateacher 凯特不仅仅是位教师 3 Iammorethanhappytoseeyou 看到你 我非常高兴 4 Heismorescaredthanill 他与其说是病了 倒不如说他是受了惊吓 C 令人满意的事物 U 满意 满足Shesmiledwithgreatsatisfaction Thehappynewswasasatisfactiontous satisfaction satisfy v It snoteasytosatisfyhim satisfied satisfying adj Iamsatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam Theresultoftheexamissatisfying sympathy Whenhisfatherdied hehadoursympathy have feelsympathyfor expresssympathyfor seeksympathyfromafriendwinsympathyof aletterofsympathy I vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone Letmebe Iwantarest leave let alone be leave 宾语 补足语使 处于 状态Leavethedooropen desiretodosth desiresth desiresb todosth desirethatsb should do desire 2 vt 想要 希望得到 1 n 渴望 欲望 渴求 Hehasastrongdesireforknowledge tolearn 他有强烈的求知欲 TheyhadadesirethatIattendtheirwedding 他们希望我参加他们的婚礼 Weall 我们都渴望幸福和健康 Shedesires atonce Shedesiresthat atonce 她想让你马上过来 desirehappinessandhealth youtocome youshouldcome accompany v 1 togo staywith 2 toexistatthesametime和 一起发生 I dlikeyoutoaccompanymetothesupermarket Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder envy 1 n 羡慕 嫉妒 令人羡慕的对象 Hisnewcarexcitedtheirenvy 他的新车激起了他们的嫉妒 Sheistheenvyofthewholestreet 她是整条街上人们羡慕的偶像 2 vt envysb envysth envysb Sth Ienvyyoursuccess Ienvyyouyoursuccess declarevt n 复合宾语that clause Theofficerdeclaredtheresultofelection Joneswasdeclaredthewinnerofthefight Jones被宣布为拳击赛的胜者 IdeclaredatthemeetingthatIdidnotsupporthim Iwouldliketodeclaremyloveforyou AlotofuseonValentine sDay don twe announce 宣布totellalotofpeople IfIhaveabirthdayparty Iwanttoannounceittomyfriends declaren 宣告 宣布awayofexpressingoneself 辨析 declare与announce absentadj 1 缺席的 不在场的 from Threemembersoftheclasswereabsentthismorning 今天早晨该班有三人缺席 Heisabsentonbusiness 他因事缺席 HeisabsentfromHongKong 他不在香港 2 缺少的 不存在的Snowisabsentinhiscountry 他的国家不下雪 3 茫茫然的 心不在焉的Helookedatmeinanabsentway 他茫然地望着我 Hehadanabsentlookonhisface 他脸上露出心不在焉的神色 vt 不在 缺席Whydidyouabsentyourselffromschoolyesterday 昨天你为何不到校 absent的反义词是present出席的 在场的Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting 到会的有多少人 persuadevt 1 说服 劝服 into outof sb todosth Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit 她说服我买下了它 Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct 那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品 2 使某人相信 of that HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity 我怎样才能使你相信我的诚意呢 Weworkedhardtopersuadethemthatweweregenuinelyinterestedintheproject 我们想尽办