2019-2020年中考英语复习专题五副词
专题五 副词1. (2018广东省36.)My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. Cool! Its never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly2. (2018襄阳32.) Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?Oh, sorry. I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair. A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all 3. (2018河南中考24.) Aunt Jane is now _ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. A. very B. well C. about D. almost4. (2018湘潭30.) She was excited at the news that she couldnt say a word. A. so B. very C. such5.（2018菏泽28.）When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help_?A. lately B. widely C. politely6. (2018山西26.) If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him _ first to make sure of that.A. recently B. directly C. finally 7.(2018新疆33.) There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. _, nobody was hurt. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily8.(2018襄阳33.) Listen! Its raining _outside.Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now!A. strongly B. hardly C. greatly D. heavily9.(2018福建A卷24.) Tony is the best student in the class because he works _ than the others. A. hard B. harder C. hardest10.（2018海南中考32.） Uncle Liang_ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A. seldomB. sometimesC. often11.(2018滨州24.)I could _ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly12. (2018东营23.)Whats the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi? You can _say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.A. just B. even C. still D. hardly13. (2018东营30.) Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? Its only a couple of minutes work. Doctor: Well, I can do it _ if you like.A. quietly B. more slowly C. less carefully D. as quickly as I can14. (2018达州25.)Would you like two strong black coffees?No,thanks.I _ drink it.It hurts my stomach.A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly15. (2018南充23.)I think that Eric writes as as Betty. So he does.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully16. (2018重庆A28.)I cant hear the teacher_ with so much noise outside.A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely17.（2018青岛中考8.） Allen always behaves _, so many people like him.A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively18. (2018安徽43.)Yuan Longping is _ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A. suddenlyB. patientlyC. hardlyD. generally19. (2018南京12.) Millie _ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom20.(2018乐山24.) Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as _ as 350 km an hour. Wow, how amazing!A. fastest B. faster C. fast21. (2018天津28.)Can you open a gift_ after you receive it in England? Yes. We dont have to wait. A. mainlyB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. loudly22. （2018重庆B卷25.）It rained _ yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly23.(2018苏州2.) Im going to miss you, dear. I feel the same. A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly参考答案1. A考查形容词或副词辨析。句意：我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他，以便能为老人们弹奏。太酷了！真是活到老学到老啊。hard努力地，艰苦的；hardly几乎不；great伟大的；greatly非常。本题中，需要副词修饰动词playing，结合语境，A项正确。A。2. C 考查副词短语词义辨析。 句意：打扰一下，先生！你能确定你手里的伞是你自己的吧？哦，对不起！我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅子下面。at once立刻；马上；on time按时；准时；by mistake 错误地；in all 总共；合计。由空后一句可知，自己是拿错伞了。故选C。3. B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了，但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very很，非常；well充分地；about大约；almost几乎。well在这儿相当于“足足地”，故选B。4. A 考查副词的辨析。句意：听到这个消息她是那么的激动，以至于一句话也说不出来。“so+形容词/ 副词+that”固定短语，意为“如此以至于”；excited“激动的”为形容词，故用副词so。5. C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：如果你到外国去访问，如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。lately近来；widely广泛地；politely礼貌地。分析句意可推知：应该有礼貌地寻求帮助，故选C。6. B 句意：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱，你最好首先直接给他打电话去确定这件事。 recently最近地；directly直接地；finally最后。一般弄不准的信息应该直接打电话给本人来核实，故选 B。7. B 考查副词的用法及词义辨析。由前句There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday.及后句中的nobody was hurt可知，在交通事故中无人受伤，真是很幸运。此处应用副词作状语。故选副词Luckily(幸运地)。8 D 考查副词词义辨析。 句意：听！外面下大雨了。哇！看，院子里满满的雨水哦！strongly 强壮地，强烈地；hardly 几乎不；greatly 极好地；heavily猛烈地 形容雨大，一般用heavily。故选D。9. B 考查副词的比较级用法。句意：托尼是班上（成绩）最好的学生，因为他比班上其他学生学习更努力。副词hard的比较级为harder。故选B。10. A 【解析】考查频度副词。由because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”，可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seld
