人教版九年级 Unit 10 知识点归纳

Unit 10词型转换1. kiss(v./n.)亲吻,接吻(v.单三)kisses(n.pl.)kisses 2. greet(v.)和打招呼, 迎接greetings(n.)招呼, 问候3. relax(v.)放松(adj.)relaxing令人放松的relaxed放松的4. value(v.)珍视/(n.)价值(adj.) valuable有价值的5.mad(adj.)很生气(近)angry(比/最)madder/maddest6. north(n.)北方northern(adj.)北方的 south(n.)南方southern(adj.)南方的 west(n.)西方western(adj.)西方的 east(n.)东方eastern(adj.)东方的7. empty(adj.)空的full(反义词)满的 8. behave(v.)behavior(n.) 举止, 表现9. suggest(v.)建议(n.)suggestion建议(pl.)suggestions advise(v.)建议(n.)advice建议U10. base(n.)基础, 基本basic(adj.)基本的, 基础的11. gradual(adj.)逐步的gradually(adv.)逐步地,逐渐地12. change(v./n.)改变exchange(v./n.)交换13. teenage(adj.)青少年的(n.)teenager青少年14. polite(adj.)有礼貌的(adv.)politely有礼貌地 impolite(adj.)没礼貌的(adv.)impolitely没礼貌地15. manner(n.)方式, 方法manners (pl.)礼貌, 礼节16. except (prep.)除外(不包括)besides(prep.)除外（包括）短语归纳Section A 1. be (not) supposed to do sth. (不)应该做某事2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做某事3. shake hands with sb.= shake ones hand和某人握手(shook/shaken)4. bow to/before sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次,第一次6. an exchange student 一名交换生7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sp.被邀请去 be invited to do sth.被邀请做9. the welcome party 欢迎会10. hold out my hands 伸出我的手11. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是12. kiss sb. on both sides of sb.s face 亲吻某人的脸颊13. be relaxed about time 时间观念比较随意14. a bit/ little late 晚一点15. value the time we spend with sb. 珍惜我们与某人度过的时间16. drop by sp.= visite sp. 顺便访问某地17. the capital of clocks and watches 钟表之都18. make plans to do sth.= plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. be on time 守时 after all 毕竟;终归20. get mad 大动肝火 be/get mad at/with sb. 生某人的气21. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事22. asas possible = asas sb. can/could 尽某人可能23. sth. be worth doing 某事值得去做24. go abroad 出国 at noon 在正午25. in our everyday/daily lives 在我们的日常生活中26. avoid doing sth.避免做某事 avoid heavy traffic避免交通拥挤27. Its no big deal. 这没什么大不了的28. cleanoff 把擦掉 table manners餐桌礼仪29. take off脱下; (飞机等)起飞;(反)put on穿上/ land着陆Section B1. stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里2. point at sb. with the chopsticks 用筷子指着某人3. use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗4. on an exchange program 在一个交流项目中5. go out of ones way to do sth. =try ones best to do sth.6. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归7. thanks for (doing) 因(做了)而感谢8. There is no reason (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)没有理由做某事9. host family 寄宿家庭10.about ones age 和某人年龄相仿11. be comfortable doing sth. 轻松自如地做某事12. the biggest challenge 最大的挑战13. learn how to behave at the dinner table学习如何在餐桌上表现得体14.be different from 和不同15. cut up = cutinto pieces 把切碎 16. find it difficult to do sth. 发现做某事很难17. feel good about (doing) 对(做)感觉很好18. get/be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事19. have a good school year 度过一个愉快的学年20.behave properly举止得体 behave well/badly表现好/不好21. have a safe trip 祝你一路平安22. show up 露面,出现 23. knock on/at the door 敲门24. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事知识点总结1. suppose (v.) “猜想;以为;假定” 1) suppose + that从句 “猜测; 假定”(否定前移) 2) be (not) supposed to do sth. “(不)应该做某事” 人+ be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.“某人应该做某事” 如：Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car. 物+be supposed to do sth. (某事本应该发生而没有发生) 如：The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. be supposed to have+过分词 (过去本应该做某事实际没做)如：You are supposed to have handed in your home work by now.2.expect (v.) “预料,盼望,期待” expect + n./pron. “预计可能发生; 期待某人/某物” 如：I expect a snowstorm. 我预计会有一场暴风雪 expect + to do sth. “期待做某事” be expected to “被期待做某事” expect sb. to do sth. “期望某人做某事” expect +从句 “预计/料想” .3. greet sb. = say hello to sb.“问候/迎接某人”(greeted/greeted) greet sb. with a smile “面带微笑问候/迎接某人”4. get to+地点名词= reach +地点名词= arrive in/at +地点名词 注get/arrive/reach+here/there/home “到这儿/那儿/家”5. kiss sb. on = give sb. a kiss on “亲吻某人的”6. be relaxed about sth. “对某事随意, 不严格”7. be of value = be valuable “有价值的”8. invite sb. to +地点/活动 “邀请某人到某地/参加活动” invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”9. drop (v.) (使)落下,下降,减少 如：The temperature dropped a lot last night. drop by +地点名词 “顺便访问/去某地”10. be mad at sb.=be angry with sb. “生某人的气”11. clean sth. off “把某物从擦掉” 如：Clean the chalk off the blackboard. 擦掉黑板上的粉笔。12. be worth +金钱= sth. cost+金钱 “值多少钱” be worth+n. “值得” be worth doing sth. “值得被做”(主动表被动) 如： The question is not worth discussing again and again13. Its + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. “做某事对某人来说” (此句adj.是用来形容to do sth.的) Its + adj.+of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事真是太了” (此句中adj.是用来形容sb.的) Its very kind of you to help me.14. You wouldnt believe “你无法想象,你绝不会相信”= You would never believe /You would hardly believe 15. behave (v.) “表现,举止” behave well/badly “表现好/糟糕” behave as if / as though “表现得好像” behave oneself “表现得体；有礼貌”