2019-2020高一英语百所名校分项汇编：阅读理解之七选五（含答案和解析）
2019-2020学年高一百所名校分项汇编：阅读七选五【宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever sat down with your book and stared at the same words until you fall asleep? You know you should study but you just dont feel like it? Hopefully these ideas will help you improve your study.Prepare your study space._11_ This could be a library, a cafe, a room in your house, or anywhere else that is free from too much noise. Avoid places where youre likely to run into your friends.Remove your distractions(使人分心的事).Set your cell phone to the silent mode. _12_ Let them know ahead of time that you need time to study, if you think theyll be concerned. Better yet, just turn it off and keep it somewhere out of view so you wont be attracted to keep taking a look at it._13_Set some certain goals for your study task. Set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. Instead of telling yourself, “I have to get good at English,” think of an exact goal such as “I will try my best to learn this passage by heart.” _14_Get startedJust get started! _15_ If your study timetable looks too difficult, set a smaller goal. Consider reading half of the chapter today and half tomorrow. Just do one or two problems from the work book. Remember that it is always better to do a little now than to end up doing nothing at all.A. Set study goalsB. Avoid too many goalsC. Sometimes that can be the hardest partD. Find a quiet space where you will be focused (注意力集中的)E. You should not miss the important calls when you are studyingF. Achieving this goal will make you have a sense of achievement at the end of your studyG. You do not want to be taking calls from friends and family members when youre trying to study【答案】11. D 12. G 13. A 14. F 15. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何提高学习效率列出了一些建议。11.根据空格上一句“Prepare your study space.”（准备好你的学习空间。）和空格下一句“This could be a library, a cafe, a room in your house, or anywhere else that is free from too much noise.”（可以是一个图书馆，一个咖啡馆，你家的一个房间，或其他没有太多噪音的地方。），可以推断D 选项“Find a quiet space where you will be focused”（找一个让你集中精力的安静空间）切题。故选D12.根据这段小标题“Remove your distractions”（消除你的干扰），空格前一句“Set your cell phone to the silent mode.”（把你的手机调成静音模式。）和空格下一句“Let them know ahead of time that you need time to study”（提前让他们知道你需要时间学习），“them”（他们）指代G选项中的“friends and family members”（朋友和家人）。可推断G选项“You do not want to be taking calls from friends and family members when youre trying to study”（当你在学习的时候，你不要想着接朋友和家人的电话。）切题。故选G。13.根据空格后一段“Set some certain goals for your study task. Set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. Instead of telling yourself, “I have to get good at English,” think of an exact goal.”（为你的学习任务设定一些特定的目标。设定准确的、可实现的目标，而不是不明确的目标。不要告诉自己“我必须学好英语”，而是要想出一个确切的目标），可知，这一段的主旨是设定学习目标，故A选项“Set study goals”（设定学习目标）切题。故选A。14.根据这段中的“Set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. Instead of telling yourself, “I have to get good at English,” think of an exact goal such as “I will try my best to learn this passage by heart.”（设定准确的、可实现的目标，而不是不明确的目标。与其告诉自己“我必须学好英语”，不如想想一个确切的目标，比如“我会尽我最大的努力把这段话背下来。”）可知，设定目标要切实可行，这样才有信心和成就感朝着下一个目标前进。F选项“Achieving this goal will make you have a sense of achievement at the end of your study”（ 达到这个目标将使你在学习结束时有成就感）切题。故选F。15.根据空格上一句“Just get started!(开始吧!)和空格下一句“If your study timetable looks too difficult, set a smaller goal.”(如果你的学习时间表看起来很难，那就设定一个更小的目标。),可以推断C选项“Sometimes that can be the hardest part”(有时这可能是最难的部分)中“that”指代“Just get started!(开始吧!)；“too difficult”(太难)和“the hardest”(最难的)相呼应。故选C。【吉林省实验中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_26_ .Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!_27_ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper._28_Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters._29_.However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids dont want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again._30_.Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad - it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.A. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.B. You dont want to cause trouble.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Some kids get
