绝对精品:高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结 1 clothes cloth clothing clothes 统指各种衣服 谓语动词永远是复数 cloth 指布 为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称 指一件衣服用a piece of an article of 2 incident accident incident 指小事件 accident指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident 3 amount number amount后接不可数名词 number后接可数名词a number of students 4 family house home home 家 包括住处和家人 house房子 住宅 family 家庭成员 My family is a happy one 5 sound voice noise sound自然界各种各样的声音 voice 人的嗓音 noise噪音 I hate the loud noise outside 6 photo picture drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片 picture 可指相片 图片 电影片 drawing 画的画 Let s go and see a good picture 7 vocabulary word vocabulary 词汇 一个人拥有的单词量 word 具体的单词He has a large vocabulary 8 population people population 人口 人数 people具体的人China has a large population 9 weather climate weather一天内具体的天气状况 climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you 10 road street path way road具体的公路 马路 street街道 path小路 小径 way 道路 途径 take this road in the street show me the way to the museum 11 course subject course课程 可包括多门科目 subject科目 具体的学科 a summer course 12 custom habit custom传统风俗 习俗 也可指生活习惯 后接to do habit 生活习惯 习 惯成自然 后接 of doing I ve got the habit of drinking a lot 13 cause reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因 后接of sth doing sth reason用来 解释某种现象或结果的理由 后接for sth doing sth the reason for being late 14 exercise exercises practice exercise运动 锻炼 不可数 exercises练习 可数 practice 反复做的 练习 Practice makes perfect 15 class lesson 作 课 解时 两者可以替换 指课文用 lesson 指班级或全体学生用class lesson 6 class 5 16 speech talk lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说 talk 日常生活中的一般 的谈话 讲话 lecture学术性的演讲 讲课a series of lecture on 高中英语易混易错词汇总结 17 officer official officer 部队的军官 official 政府官员an army officer 18 work job 二者均指工作 work 不可数 job 可数 a good job 19 couple pair couple主要指人或动物 pair 多指由两部分组成的东西a pair of trousers 20 country nation state land country 侧重指版图 疆域 nation 指人民 国民 民族 state 侧重指政府 政体 land 国土 国家The whole nation was sad at the news 21 cook cooker cook厨师 cooker厨具 He is a good cook 22 damage damages damage不可数名词 损害 损失 damages复数形式 赔偿金 900 damages 23 police policeman police 警察的总称 后接复数谓语动词 policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house 24 problem question problem常和困难连系 前面的动词常为 think about solve raise question常和 疑问连系 多和 ask answer连用 25 man a man man人类 a man一个男人Man will conquer nature 26 chick chicken 二者均可指小鸡 chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious 27 telegram telegraph 当电报解时 telegram指具体的 telegraph指抽象的a telegram by telegraph 28 trip journey travel voyage travel 是最常用的 trip 指短期的旅途 journey 指稍长的旅途 voyage指海上 航行 a three day trip 29 sport game sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动 如打球 游泳 打猎 赛马等 game指决 定胜负的游戏 通常有一套规则His favorite sport is swimming 30 price prize price 价格 prize 奖 奖品 奖金win the first prize The price is high low 31 a number of the number of a number of许多 谓语动词用复数 the number of 的数目 谓语动词用单数 The number of students is increasing 32 in front of in the front of in front of 范围外的前面 in the front of 范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy 33 of the day of a day of the day 每一天的 当时的 当代的 of a day 暂时的 不长久的a famous scientist of the day 34 three of us the three of us three of us我们 不止三个 中的三个 the three of us我们三个 就三个人 高中英语易混易错词汇总结 The three of us Tom Jack and I went to the cinema 35 by bus on the bus by bus表手段 方式 不用冠词 on the bus表范围 They went there by bus 36 for a moment for the moment for a moment 片刻 一会儿 for the moment暂时 一时 Thinking for a moment he agreed 37 next year the next year next year将来时间状语 the next year过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year 38 more than a year more than one year more than a year一年多 more than one year超过一年 两年或三年等 39 take advice take the one s advice take advice征求意见 take the advice接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again 40 take air take the air take air传播 走漏 take the air到户外去 散步We take the air every day 41 in a word in words in a word 总之 一句话 in words 口头上 In a word you are right 42 in place of in the place of in place of 代替 in the place of 在 地方A new building is built in the place of the old one 43 in secret in the secret in secret秘密地 暗自地 偷偷地 一般用作状语 in the secret知道内情 知 道秘密 一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning 44 a girl one girl a girl 可泛指所有女孩 one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box 45 take a chair take the chair take a chair相当于 sit down 坐下 take the chair开始开会 46 go to sea by sea by the sea go to sea当海员 出航 by sea乘船 由海路 by the sea在海边 go by sea 47 the doctor and teacher the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher指一个人 既是医生又是老师 the doctor and the teacher 两个人 一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is 48 in office in the office in office 在职的 in the office 在办公室里He is in office not out of office 49 in bed on the bed in bed卧在床上 on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed He is ill in bed 50 in charge of in the charge of in charge of管理 负责照料 in the charge of由 照料He is in charge of the matter The matter is in the charge of her 51 in class in the class in class在课上 in the class在班级里He is the best student in the class 52 on fire on the fire on fire 着火 on the fire 在火上 Put the food on the fire The house is on fire 高中英语易混易错词汇总结 53 out of question out of the question out of question毫无疑问的 out of the question不可能的 54 a second the second a second又一 再一 the se