英国essay写作-英国的设计产业

essay写作网（www.lxws.net）-专业留学生作业辅导中心英国essay写作-英国的设计产业The UK is the first country in the world to put forward the concept of "creative industry" and takes the lead in promoting the development of creative industry through policies. The total economic growth of British creative industry is higher than any other industry, especially the design industry which has the fastest growth rate and the largest contribution. At present, the British design industry volume has become the first in Europe, the world's second. Therefore, we must combine the analysis of the creative industry with a macro perspective to study the development of the British design industry. In this paper, the development trend of British creative industry and design industry and the role of design institutions in promoting the development of the industry will be deeply analyzed and studied, in order to provide readers.英国是世界上第一个提出“创意产业”概念的国家，并率先通过政策推动创意产业的发展。英国创意产业的总体经济增长速度高于其他任何一个行业，尤其是增长速度最快、贡献最大的设计行业。目前，英国设计业的业务量已成为欧洲第一、世界第二。因此，我们必须将对创意产业的分析与宏观视角相结合，来研究英国设计产业的发展。本文将对英国创意产业和设计产业的发展趋势以及设计机构在推动产业发展中的作用进行深入的分析和研究，以期为读者提供参考。The creative industries defined by the department of digital, culture, media and sport in the UK include design, film and television, arts and culture, advertising, architecture, crafts, creative technology, music, publishing, fashion and video games. According to the latest data released in 2017, the value added created by the UK's creative industry totaled 92 billion pounds in 2016, accounting for 5.3% of the UK's GVA. In 2013, the GVA created by British creative industries was 76.9 billion pounds, accounting for 5% of the UK's GVA. It is worth noting that between 2015 and 2016, the development of British creative industry was outstanding, with a growth rate of 7.6%. In terms of employed population, the population of the UK is about 64 million, among which there are more than 1.9 million people working in the creative industry, accounting for 8.8% of the employed population, that is, about one in 11 people working in the creative industry. In fact, the employment growth rate in the creative industry is still rising at a rate of about 5%, higher than the national employment growth rate of 1.2%. The development of British creative industry is still in the stage of rapid development and expansion.英国数字、文化、媒体和体育部定义的创意产业包括设计、影视、艺术和文化、广告、建筑、手工艺、创意技术、音乐、出版、时尚和电子游戏。根据2017年最新发布的数据，2016年英国创意产业创造的增加值达920亿英镑，占英国GVA的5.3%。2013年，英国创意产业创造的GVA为769亿英镑，占英国GVA的5%。值得注意的是，2015年至2016年，英国创意产业发展非常出色，增长率为7.6%。在就业人口方面，英国约有6400万人，其中从事创意产业的有190多万人，约占就业人口的8.8%，即每11个从事创意产业的人就有1人。事实上，创意产业的就业增长率仍在以5%左右的速度增长，高于全国1.2%的就业增长率。英国创意产业的发展还处于快速发展和扩张的阶段。As the most dynamic part of the creative industry, design has long been at the forefront of economic growth. It is worth noting that, in order to transfer the design capacity, the British government has been committed to promoting "British design to go global", actively expanding the global market, and creating the maximum economic benefits. The British government conducted a survey on design exports in 2015, and the results showed that design exports accounted for 8.7% of the country's total exports in 2013, amounting to 17.9 billion pounds. According to the British government's strategic plan, this number will double by 2020. In line with this objective, the UK trade and investment agency has introduced a series of favorable policies to help design enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, develop their international business in terms of capital and resources. At present, the UK is the fourth largest designer exporter in the world, with a design export surplus of 50%. For every pound invested in design, there is an export return of more than 5 pounds.作为创意产业最具活力的部分，设计一直处于经济增长的前沿。值得注意的是，为了转移设计能力，英国政府一直致力于推动“英国设计走出去”，积极拓展全球市场，创造最大的经济效益。英国政府2015年对设计出口进行了调查，结果显示，2013年设计出口占英国出口总额的8.7%，达179亿英镑。根据英国政府的战略计划，到2020年，这一数字将翻一番。根据这一目标，英国贸易投资署出台了一系列优惠政策，帮助设计企业，特别是中小企业，在资金和资源方面发展国际业务。目前，英国是世界第四大设计师出口国，设计出口顺差达50%。投资在设计上的每一英镑，都有超过5英镑的出口回报。Since the World War II, the British government has made clear the status of the development of design industry in the revitalization of the economy, committed to improving the overall level of design, and set up relevant institutions to support and guide. The functions and roles of these institutions have changed with the development of society, but they still have important influence in Britain and the world.第二次世界大战以来，英国政府明确了设计产业发展在振兴经济中的地位，致力于提高设计的整体水平，并设立相关机构予以支持和指导。这些机构的职能和作用随着社会的发展而变化，但它们在英国和世界上仍然有着重要的影响。The British design council was founded in 1944 by Hugh Dalton, then chairman of the British wartime government's trade commission. The design council was formerly known as the industrial design council, whose aim was to promote the design of British industrial products and revitalize the post-war economy. With the development of the world pattern and British society, the industrial design council of Britain was officially renamed as the British desi