2013状语从句公开课王永其

Know how many adverbial clauses there are. Decide what adverbial clauses they are. Complete sentences with appropriate conjunctions. Improve your writing by using adverbial clauses.,By the end of class, you will be able to:,Which one is adverbial clause?,I believe that everything is going on well. She was reading a novel when I came in. She is the girl who sings best in my class.,宾语从句,状语从句,定语从句,Lead in,复合句与简单句：复合句 = 简单句 + 从属连词 +简单句,He worked,in that factory,three years ago.,地点状语,时间状语,where his father worked,in that factory,where I lived,when he lived there,His father worked there.,I lived there.,He lived there three years ago.,复合句与简单句：复合句 = 简单句 + 从属连词 +简单句,Put the book,on the desk.,where you took it.,where it was.,地点状语,where you found it.,You cant camp,here.,where there are a lot of trees.,wherever you like.,when,How many adverbial clause do you know? What are they?,Where,because,Sothat,So that,Than,As if,as,although,If,He cried as he ran. As we hadnt any money, we couldnt buy anything to eat.（众所周知） She plays the piano as well as her mother does. Hot as it is, he will not take off his coat. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.,Put the asinto Chinese.,他边跑边哭。 无论多热，他也不会脱掉外套。 她钢琴弹得和母亲一样好。 由于我们身无分文，所以不能买东西充饥。 入乡随俗。,Put the following sentences into English.,Difficult as the work was，they finished it in time. Crowded as the restaurant was，they tried to find a table. Hard as he studied，he did not get good marks in the exam. Fail as he did，he would never give up.,As引导倒装句,Join two sentences with proper conjunctions.,将各组句子连接为一个含有状语从句的复合句。,Practice,He didnt come yesterday. He was ill. (原因),He didnt come yesterday because he was ill.,Ill give the letter to him. I see him. （时间） It is such a big box. Nobody can move it. （结果） Well go to the great wall. Its fine tomorrow. (条件) We should not go there all the time. The place is quite pleasant.(让步）,It is such a big box that nobody can move it.,Well go to the great wall if its fine tomorrow.,Although the place is quite pleasant, we should not go there all the time.,Ill give the letter to him when I see him. Ill give the letter to him as soon as I see him. Ill give the letter to him the moment I see him.,1. 【2013北京】30. I took my driving license with me on holiday,_ I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 2. 【2013重庆】25. _ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since 3. 【2013安徽】23.Its much easier to make friends_ you have similar interests. A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that,Pre-test:,4.【2012山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. when B. where C. before D. until 5.【2012北京卷】21.Look at those clouds! Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time. A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only 6.【2012全国新课程】25. I don't believe we've met before, _I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless,Pre-test:,Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. Write the telephone number down in case you forget。 It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does). 请你明天再提醒我一下,免得我忘记 把电话号码写下来以免忘了 可能下雨-你最好带把伞, 以防万一（下起来）. in case just in case引导目的状语从句作“以免，以备，以防”等解,explanation:,Even if it rains tomorrow, we wont change our plan. Even if Even though she laughs at him, he likes her. I plan to go to the party even if you decide not to go. 即使明天下雨，我们也决不改变计划。 尽管她嘲笑他，他还是很喜欢她。 即使你决定不去参加晚会我也会去的。 even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。,explanation:,I have lived in Guangzhou since I came here in 1987. Since you wanted to go to sea, why didn't you? （以前知道） 自从1987我来到广州我就一直住这里。 既然你当时想当水手，为什么没有当成呢？,explanation:,I am so tired. If only I can take the day off tomorrow. If only I had another chance. I am afraid of the coming exams. If only I could have time to review my lessons. 太疲倦了。要是明天能不上班有多好。 要是我再有一次机会就好了。 我对即将到来的考试非常担心。要是我有时间复习该有多好啊。 if only可以独立使用，用来表示某事不大可能或完全不可能实现而感到惋惜或遗憾的复杂心情，常用虚拟语气。他表示，“要是有多好” 的意思.,explanation:,1. If only it clears up, we'll go. 2. She would be a very good player if only she could get it together. 只要天一放晴,我们就去。 她只要能控制得当就能成为很好的选手. 在if only这个短语中，中心词是从属连接词if, 而副词only只是加强if的语气的，因此，if only仅仅是if的一种强化形式，它同if一样，能引出条件状语从句。相当于as long as。他表示, “只要.; 如果.” 的意思. Only if,explanation:,Once you start, you will never give up. Once you begin to read it, you will like it. Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你开始了，你就不要放弃。 一旦你开始读，你就会喜欢它。 一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。 once用作连词时，意为“一旦就”，用于连接时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。,explanation:,Unless I am mistakenIve seen that man before=lf I am not mistaken。Ive seen that man before You will miss the bus unless you hurry up Youll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder 如果我没搞错，我以前见过那个人。 你要不快点就会错过班车。 如果你不再加把劲，你化学考试还会不及格。,explanation:,Only if we understand can we care.; Only if we care will we help; Only if we help shall we be saved. -Jane Gooda