2015高考试题——英语（新课标Ⅱ卷）Word版含答案

WtuWgifWtuWgif12015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语英语本试卷分第本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。答题卡一并交回。第第卷卷注意事项：注意事项：1.1.答第答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15WtuWgifWtuWgif2答案是答案是 C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:002.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.ItsniceB.ItswarmC.Itscold3.Whatwillthemando?A.AttendameetingB.GivealectureC.Leavehisoffice4.Whatisthewomansopinionaboutthecourse?A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.SpeaklouderB.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?WtuWgifWtuWgif3A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题题8.WhetfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题题. .10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.WtuWgifWtuWgif4听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.350B.400C.41516.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreetB.OnMarketC.OnSouthStreet.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.WhatpercentageoftheworldsteaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%B.About30%C.Over40%18.Whydoteatastertasteteawithmilk?WtuWgifWtuWgif5A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。AMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagoWtuWgifWtuWgif6becauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldntfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel,Irealizedthisadaylate,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid,ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssigned off forthenight,Fortunately,Ididntgotanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldntreturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.WtuWgifWtuWgif7D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase”signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A. Byshakingandhittingit.B. Byturningitonandoff.C. Byswitchingchannels.D. Byhavingitrepaired.24.Howdoestheanthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousBWtuWgifWtuWgif8Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentwo