高考常考易混易错交际用语

高考常考易混易错交际用语I 教学目标：高考常考易混易错交际用语，掌握意思，运用语境。II 达标流程：归纳总结如下1. Forget it./ Dont mention it.Forget it. 别提了/ 没关系 / 休想/ 不可能Dont mention it. 不客气，不用谢2. What if?/ So what?/ What?/ What for?/ Guess what?/ What then?What if?万一怎么办？/ 如果.怎么样So what?=What of it ? 那又怎样？（表示不以为然）What for?=For what?为什么？（用来询问原因或目的）Guess what?你猜怎么着？（用来吸引对方令人惊奇或惊喜的事情的注意）What?真的？（用以表示不相信或惊奇）What then?=Then what?一下步怎么办？那会怎么样呢？3 How come?/ How about?/And how?/How so?/ How is that?How come? 怎么会的？（用来对令人惊奇的事情所发生的原因进行提问）How about?.怎么样？（用来提出建议）And how?那还用说！（用来表示极为赞同，有时为反语）How so?为何如此？（用来让对方对所持观点做出解释）How is that?那是怎么回事？4 Its up to you./ It depends./ Its hard to say.Its up to you.你看着办吧（表说话者无所谓或无权做出决定，靠对方自己做出决断）It depends.看情况而定（表目前还不能确定，要看情况发展）Its hard to say.情况很难预料，不好说。5Take it easy./ Take your time.Take it easy.别紧张（用以安慰对方）Take your time. 慢慢来（安慰双方不要着急）6My pleasure./ With pleasure.My pleasure.不用谢=Its a pleasure.同义表达还有：Not at all./ Thats all right./ Youre welcome./ Thats OK./ Dont mention it.With pleasure.乐意效劳/非常愿意Eg. -Its a wonderful evening. Thank you. 今晚真不错，谢谢。-My pleasure. 不用谢。7Come on!/ Cheer up!Come on! 快点、加油 （表示敦促、鼓励等） 得了吧 （表示不耐烦的语气）Cheer up!高兴起来/振作起来 （用于鼓励，振作精神）8Help yourself./ Yes, please./ Go ahead./ Go on./ Come on!/ Hurry up. Help yourself.自便，自己来吧。Yes, please. 请！（表示允许对方做请求之事）Go ahead. 去做吧。 （表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事）Go on.继续（在进行或谈论的事）Hurry up.赶紧；快点（用来催促对方快点行动）9 Good luck./ Congratulations./ Have fun./ Best wishes. Good luck 祝你好运。 （是当对方参加某项活动时，向对方表示的祝）福语）Congratulations.祝贺你。 （是当对方做某事成功时的祝贺用语）Have fun！玩得开心点！=Have a good time.(表示祝愿 )Best wishes。 万事如意 （用于信的结尾处，表示对对方的祝愿）10 Whats on?/ Whats up?Whats （going）on? 怎么了？这里发生什么事了？有什么节目？上演什么电影？（用于询问）Whats up? 怎么了？有什么事吗？（在口语中使用广泛）11Never mind/ Not at all./ No problem.Never mind=Dont worry.不必担心。Not at all: 不用谢；不客气 （用于回答感谢） 没关系 （用于回答道歉） 上点也不，完全不 （用于表示否定，是 No 的加强说法）No problem 不用谢 （用于回答感谢）没关系 （用于回答抱歉）没问题；小事一桩 （用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求）12All right./ Thats all right./ Thats right.All right.好；行；可以 （用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请）Thats all right. 不用谢；别客气 （回答致谢）= Thats OK/ Not at all./ Youre welcome.等。 没关系；别介意=It doesnt matter./ Never mind.等。 （对别人致歉时的回答）Thats right.正确；对 （用于表示对某一事物的肯定，即同意对方的观点或意见。口语中可直接用 right 作答。 ）13Why sb.?/ Why not? / Why bother?Why sb.?用来提问某人为什么会被选中或受苦。Why not?用来表达同意对方的建议。Why bother? 何必那么麻烦？用来表达某事没必要那样麻烦。测标习题：试题精选1.-Her father is very rich. (2010 山东, 34)-_She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.2. -I dont think Ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. （2011 浙江, 20）-_? A. And how B. How come C. Hows it going D. How about it3. -Are you going to Toms birthday party? （2011 山东, 29）-_. I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sound great D. Dont mention it4. -Could you be so kind as to close the window?-_. （2009 安徽, 26）A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK5. -May I open the window to let in some fresh air?-_. （2009 四川, 1）A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead D. Hold on6. -We need three single rooms for the first week in June.-_.The hotels not busy then. （2011 江西, 21）A. No problem B. Dont bother C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter7. -Im sorry I broke the vase. （2011 山东, 22）-Oh, _. It wasnt very expensive.A. youd better not B. Im afraid notC. as you wish D. thats all right8-Im sorry I made a mistake! (2013 课标 II，1)-_. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your time B. Youre right C. Whatever you say D. Take it easy9. -Marys been offered a job in a university, but she doesnt want to take it.（2013 天津，4）-_? Its a very good chance.A. Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. But why10. -The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. （2013 江苏，22）-_? But I promise you well look into it right away.A. Who says B. How come C. What for D. Why worry11.Thank you for the flowers. （2013 江苏，35）-_.I thought they might cheer you up.A. Thats right B. All right C. Im all right D. Its all right12. -Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? （2013 陕西，23）- _. Will two oclock be OK?A. Sure, its up to you B. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available today13. -What are you going to do this weekend? （2012 福建， 21）- _. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget it D. It depends14. -Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.-Yes, _.（2012 辽宁，23）A. with pleasure B. no hurry C. it doesnt matter D. of course15. -Jack, you seem in high spirits.-_ We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder D. No doubt15. -Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.-_. A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear that C. No, tha