高考英语二轮考点复习讲义 阅读理解 阅读理解 旅游

2013 高考英语二轮考点复习讲义：阅读理解-阅读理解- 旅游1. 这种文章是客观的介绍。通常介绍其地理位置、面积、气候、自然资源和居民等。2. 有时也有类似广告的文体出现，文章内容简介、明快。3.组织这类文章的结构，说明顺序分明，描述要详略得当，重点突出，文章错落有致。4. 题目的考查多以细节为主，例如地点的特征，旅游的方式和建议，房间、经典的价格计算等。5. 主旨大意大多集中在描写本篇文章的目的，文章的出处等。·链接高考链接 1. （2012 重庆卷）There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌)at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot ,” And she didnt even go fishing.Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy castle , any frustration will float away as gently as the circling water. Its just you and purple , pink ,white flowers, a perfect harmony . If you are a new comer to fishing, Learning the basics form a fishing leave you with a lifetimes fun. Four many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an artScotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long days fishing. Set wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains . Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge. But its not just what goes matters; what comes down is unique . More than 900 metres high, on the mountains north an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes form the Gaelic language “usqueba “water of life”; And it is the single most important ingredient(原料) in Scotlands best know whisky.【考点】说明文【文章大意】短文介绍了苏格兰是一个好地方，是一个著名的旅游胜地，漂亮的城堡，美丽的河流等会令人流连忘返。64. The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _.A. the queen is rich in tour experienceB. the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC. tasting whisky is better than going fishingD.1873 is a special year for the queen64.【答案】B【试题解析】短文第 1 段提到“I never saw a lovelier spot. And she didnt even go fishing.”，由此结合上下文可知，苏格兰的这座城堡是值得去的好地方。在四个选项中，B 选项内容与此相符。因此，正确答案为 B 选项。【难度】一般65. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By giving descriptions.B. By flowering time order.C. By analyzing causes.D. By making comparisons.【试题解析】短文最后一段提到“Ben Nevis is the highest of mountainsAnd it is the single most important ingredient(原料) in Scotlands best know whisky.”。由此可知，Ben Nevis 的特别之处在于它的水纯正，是生产威士忌的最重要原料。在选项中，C 选项内容与此相符。因此，正确答案为 C 选项。【难度】一般67. What is the main purpose of the passage?链接 2. （2012 四川卷）On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple(枫叶) makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars' (杨树) putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smell fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and (lies over the lake.41.What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A.The scenes are colorful and changeable.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C.The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.42.By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that_.A.the kids like playing in treesB.the kids are very familiar with treesC.the kids have learned much knowledgeD.the kids find trees useful learning tools43.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A.The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D.The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.44.What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A.To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her children's happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.【考点